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  2. Diet in diabetes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diet_in_diabetes

    A diabetic diet is a diet that is used by people with diabetes mellitus or high blood sugar to minimize symptoms and dangerous complications of long-term elevations in blood sugar (i.e.: cardiovascular disease, kidney disease, obesity).

  3. Nutritional anemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nutritional_anemia

    Nutritional causes are vitamin and mineral deficiencies and non-nutritional causes include infections. The number one cause of this type of anemia, however, is iron deficiency. [12] An insufficient intake of iron, Vitamin B12, and folic acid impairs the bone marrow function. The lack of iron within a person's body can also stem from ulcer bacteria.

  4. Iron deficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_deficiency

    Iron deficiency, or sideropenia, is the state in which a body lacks enough iron to supply its needs. Iron is present in all cells in the human body and has several vital functions, such as carrying oxygen to the tissues from the lungs as a key component of the hemoglobin protein, acting as a transport medium for electrons within the cells in the form of cytochromes, and facilitating oxygen ...

  5. Iron deficiency in adults may be more common than thought ...

    www.aol.com/news/iron-deficiency-adults-may-more...

    The best food source of iron is red meat, which contains heme, Ardehali said, adding that it can be hard to get enough iron in a diet without meat. According to Ardehali, other than meat, good ...

  6. Mineral deficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral_deficiency

    The cause may be a poor diet, impaired uptake of the minerals that are consumed, or a dysfunction in the organism's use of the mineral after it is absorbed. These deficiencies can result in many disorders including anemia and goitre. Examples of mineral deficiency include, zinc deficiency, iron deficiency, and magnesium deficiency.

  7. Iron-deficiency anemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron-deficiency_anemia

    Iron from food is absorbed into the bloodstream in the small intestine, primarily in the duodenum. [38] Iron malabsorption is a less common cause of iron-deficiency anemia, but many gastrointestinal disorders can reduce the body's ability to absorb iron. [39] There are different mechanisms that may be present.

  8. Sideroblastic anemia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sideroblastic_anemia

    Causes include excessive alcohol use (the most common cause of sideroblastic anemia), pyridoxine deficiency (vitamin B 6 is the cofactor in the first step of heme synthesis [8]), lead poisoning [9] and copper deficiency. [10] Excess zinc [11] can indirectly

  9. Human nutrition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_nutrition

    B-vitamins are primarily found in animal-based foods, making deficiencies more common among those with limited animal food intake due to cultural, religious, or economic reasons. For vegetarians, fortified foods can be a viable alternative to ensure adequate vitamin B12 levels, especially when reducing laxative use to improve absorption.