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  2. Routing and wavelength assignment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Routing_and_wavelength...

    If resources along the fixed path are in use, future connection requests will be blocked even though other paths may exist. The SP-1 (Shortest Path, 1 Probe) algorithm is an example of a Fixed Path Routing solution. This algorithm calculates the shortest path using the number of optical routers as the cost function.

  3. Edge disjoint shortest pair algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edge_Disjoint_Shortest...

    Edge disjoint shortest pair algorithm is an algorithm in computer network routing. [1] The algorithm is used for generating the shortest pair of edge disjoint paths between a given pair of vertices. For an undirected graph G(V, E), it is stated as follows: Run the shortest path algorithm for the given pair of vertices

  4. Dijkstra's algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dijkstra's_algorithm

    Dijkstra's algorithm (/ ˈ d aɪ k s t r ə z / DYKE-strəz) is an algorithm for finding the shortest paths between nodes in a weighted graph, which may represent, for example, a road network. It was conceived by computer scientist Edsger W. Dijkstra in 1956 and published three years later.

  5. Constrained Shortest Path First - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constrained_Shortest_Path...

    An Example network. Consider the network to the right, where a route has to be computed from router-A to the router-C satisfying bandwidth constrained of x- units, and link cost for each link is based on hop-count (i.e., 1). If x = 50 units then CSPF will give path A → B → C. If x = 55 units then CSPF will give path A → D → E → C.

  6. Link-state routing protocol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Link-state_routing_protocol

    Link-state routing protocols are one of the two main classes of routing protocols used in packet switching networks for computer communications, the others being distance-vector routing protocols. [1] Examples of link-state routing protocols include Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) and Intermediate System to Intermediate System (IS-IS). [2]

  7. Shortest path problem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shortest_path_problem

    Shortest path (A, C, E, D, F), blue, between vertices A and F in the weighted directed graph. In graph theory, the shortest path problem is the problem of finding a path between two vertices (or nodes) in a graph such that the sum of the weights of its constituent edges is minimized.

  8. IP routing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IP_routing

    Networks are separated from each other by specialized hosts, called gateways or routers with specialized software support optimized for routing. IP forwarding algorithms in most routing software determine a route through a shortest path algorithm. In routers, packets arriving at an interface are examined for source and destination addressing ...

  9. k shortest path routing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K_shortest_path_routing

    The k shortest path routing problem is a generalization of the shortest path routing problem in a given network. It asks not only about a shortest path but also about next k−1 shortest paths (which may be longer than the shortest path). A variation of the problem is the loopless k shortest paths.