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  2. Irritable bowel syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irritable_bowel_syndrome

    Spastic colon, nervous colon, mucous colitis, spastic bowel [1] 3D depiction of the pain of IBS: Specialty: Gastroenterology: Symptoms: Diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain [1] Usual onset: Before 45 years old [1] Duration: Long term [2] Causes: Unknown [2] Risk factors: Genetic predisposition, [3] psychological stress, [4] childhood abuse ...

  3. Dysmenorrhea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dysmenorrhea

    Dysmenorrhea, also known as period pain, painful periods or menstrual cramps, is pain during menstruation. [4] [5] [2] Its usual onset occurs around the time that menstruation begins. [1] Symptoms typically last less than three days. [1] The pain is usually in the pelvis or lower abdomen. [1] Other symptoms may include back pain, diarrhea or ...

  4. Spastic (word) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spastic_(word)

    In medicine, the adjective spastic refers to an alteration in muscle tone affected by the medical condition spasticity, which is a well-known symptomatic phenomenon seen in patients with a wide range of central neurological disorders, including spinal cord injury, cerebral palsy (for example, spastic diplegia), stroke, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), and multiple sclerosis (MS), [1] as ...

  5. Inflammatory bowel disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inflammatory_bowel_disease

    Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a group of inflammatory conditions of the colon and small intestine, with Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis (UC) being the principal types. [3] Crohn's disease affects the small intestine and large intestine, as well as the mouth, esophagus, stomach and the anus, whereas UC primarily affects the colon ...

  6. Menstrual disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menstrual_disorder

    Menstrual Cycle including Menstrual phase (often referred to as "period") A menstrual disorder is characterized as any abnormal condition with regards to a woman's menstrual cycle . There are many different types of menstrual disorders that vary with signs and symptoms, including pain during menstruation, heavy bleeding, or absence of menstruation.

  7. Bowel obstruction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bowel_obstruction

    Depending on the level of obstruction, bowel obstruction can present with abdominal pain, abdominal distension, and constipation.Bowel obstruction may be complicated by dehydration and electrolyte abnormalities due to vomiting; respiratory compromise from pressure on the diaphragm by a distended abdomen, or aspiration of vomitus; bowel ischemia or perforation from prolonged distension or ...

  8. Chlordiazepoxide/clidinium bromide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlordiazepoxide/clidinium...

    Chlordiazepoxide/clidinium bromide is indicated to control emotional and somatic factors in gastrointestinal disorders. [7] It may also be used as adjunctive therapy in the treatment of peptic ulcer and in the treatment of the irritable bowel syndrome (irritable colon, spastic colon, mucous colitis) and acute enterocolitis.

  9. Antispasmodic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antispasmodic

    Mebeverine is a papaverine analog and spasmolytic with a strong and selective action on the smooth muscles of the gastrointestinal tract, particularly of the colon. Despite being anticholinergic, it does not have the systemic anticholinergic side effects seen in other such drugs.