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  2. Local Group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_Group

    The term "The Local Group" was introduced by Edwin Hubble in Chapter VI of his 1936 book The Realm of the Nebulae. [11] There, he described it as "a typical small group of nebulae which is isolated in the general field" and delineated, by decreasing luminosity, its members to be M31, Milky Way, M33, Large Magellanic Cloud, Small Magellanic Cloud, M32, NGC 205, NGC 6822, NGC 185, IC 1613 and ...

  3. Galaxy group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxy_group

    Four of the seven members of galaxy group HCG 16 [1]. A galaxy group [2] or group of galaxies [3] (GrG [4]) is an aggregation of galaxies comprising about 50 or fewer gravitationally bound members, each at least as luminous as the Milky Way (about 10 10 times the luminosity of the Sun); collections of galaxies larger than groups that are first-order clustering are called galaxy clusters. [5]

  4. List of galaxy groups and clusters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_galaxy_groups_and...

    The Local Group is a member of the supercluster, but not the cluster. Most distant galaxy group Nearest galaxy group Local Group: 0 distance This is the galaxy group that our galaxy belongs to. Nearest neighbouring galaxy group IC 342/Maffei Group: Most distant proto-cluster A2744z7p9OD: z=7.88 [23] Nearest proto-cluster Most distant massive ...

  5. Galaxy groups and clusters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxy_groups_and_clusters

    The spread of velocities for the individual galaxies is about 150 km/s. However, this definition should be used as a guide only, as larger and more massive galaxy systems are sometimes classified as galaxy groups. [4] Groups are the most common structures of galaxies in the universe, comprising at least 50% of the galaxies in the local universe.

  6. Galaxy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galaxy

    The Milky Way and the Andromeda Galaxy are the two brightest galaxies within the group; many of the other member galaxies are dwarf companions of these two. [176] The Local Group itself is a part of a cloud-like structure within the Virgo Supercluster, a large, extended structure of groups and clusters of galaxies centered on the Virgo Cluster ...

  7. Locality (astronomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Locality_(astronomy)

    The Local Bubble of gas in turn containing it, 300 light years or more across; The Local Arm, a.k.a. the Orion Arm (of the Milky Way galaxy), 3,500 light years wide, and approximately 10,000 long; The Local Group, the group of galaxies that contains the Milky Way, 10 million light-years across

  8. List of nearest galaxies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_nearest_galaxies

    This encompasses about 50 major Local Group galaxies, and some that are members of neighboring galaxy groups, the M81 Group and the Centaurus A/M83 Group, and some that are currently not in any defined galaxy group.

  9. Supercluster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supercluster

    It contains the Local Group with our galaxy, the Milky Way. It also contains the Virgo Cluster near its center, and is sometimes called the Local Supercluster. It is thought to contain over 47,000 galaxies. A 2014 study indicates that the Virgo Supercluster is only a lobe of an even greater supercluster, Laniakea. [11] Hydra–Centaurus ...