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  2. Thyroid nodule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid_nodule

    An autonomous thyroid nodule or "hot nodule" is one that has thyroid function independent of the homeostatic control of the HPT axis (hypothalamic–pituitary–thyroid axis). According to a 1993 article, such nodules need to be treated only if they become toxic; surgical excision (thyroidectomy), radioiodine therapy, or both may be used. [32]

  3. Thyroidectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroidectomy

    A lobectomy of the thyroid gland A total thyroidectomy. Hemithyroidectomy — Entire isthmus is removed along with 1 lobe. Done in benign diseases of only 1 lobe. Subtotal thyroidectomy — Removal of majority of both lobes leaving behind 4-5 grams (equivalent to the size of a normal thyroid gland) of thyroid tissue on one or both sides—this used to be the most common operation for ...

  4. Laser ablation of thyroid nodules - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laser_ablation_of_thyroid...

    Laser ablation of thyroid nodules is a minimally invasive procedure indicated to treat benign thyroid lesions [1] such as cold nodules or single nodules within a multinodular goiter. The technique consists in the destruction of the tissue by the insertion therein of optical fibers which convey the light energy, causing a complete and not ...

  5. Thyroid neoplasm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid_neoplasm

    FNA is the most cost-effective and accurate method of obtaining a biopsy sample. [5] As thyroid cancer can take up iodine, radioactive iodine is commonly used to treat thyroid carcinomas, followed by TSH suppression by high-dose thyroxine therapy. [6] Nodules are of particular concern when they are found in those under the age of 20. The ...

  6. List of dog diseases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_dog_diseases

    Hyperthyroidism is rare in dogs. The most common cause is thyroid carcinoma, a malignant tumor. Signs include weight loss, increased appetite, and enlargement of the thyroid gland. [100] Hypothyroidism is the most common endocrine disease in dogs.

  7. Thyroid adenoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid_adenoma

    Regular monitoring mainly consists of watching for changes in nodule size and symptoms, and repeat ultrasonography or needle aspiration biopsy if the nodule grows. [8] For patients with benign thyroid adenomata, thyroid lobectomy and isthmusectomy is a sufficient surgical treatment.

  8. Why Is My Dog Not Responding to Treatment for His Red Skin? - AOL

    www.aol.com/why-dog-not-responding-treatment...

    "My male German Shorthaired Pointer is red all over. Red ears, red eyelids, and red private parts, including anus and tummy. Behr is 19 months old and weighs 59.6 lbs. He previously weighed 64 lbs ...

  9. Thyroid cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyroid_cancer

    Thyroid cancer is usually found in a euthyroid patient, but symptoms of hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism may be associated with a large or metastatic, well-differentiated tumor. Thyroid nodules are of particular concern when they are found in those under the age of 20. The presentation of benign nodules at this age is less likely, thus the ...