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  2. Error bar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Error_bar

    This statistics -related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

  3. Least-squares spectral analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least-squares_spectral...

    Such a matrix least-squares solution is natively available in MATLAB as the backslash operator. [29] Furthermore, the simultaneous or in-context method, as opposed to the independent or out-of-context version (as well as the periodogram version due to Lomb), cannot fit more components (sines and cosines) than there are data samples, so that: [17]

  4. Codes for electromagnetic scattering by spheres - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codes_for_electromagnetic...

    Year Name Authors References Language Short Description 1983 BHMIE [3]: Craig F. Bohren and Donald R. Huffman [1]Fortran IDL Matlab C Python "Mie solutions" (infinite series) to scattering, absorption and phase function of electromagnetic waves by a homogeneous sphere.

  5. S-matrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S-matrix

    More formally, in the context of QFT, the S-matrix is defined as the unitary matrix connecting sets of asymptotically free particle states (the in-states and the out-states) in the Hilbert space of physical states: a multi-particle state is said to be free (or non-interacting) if it transforms under Lorentz transformations as a tensor product ...

  6. Autoregressive moving-average model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autoregressive_moving...

    MATLAB includes functions such as arma, ar and arx to estimate autoregressive, exogenous autoregressive and ARMAX models. See System Identification Toolbox and Econometrics Toolbox for details. Julia has community-driven packages that implement fitting with an ARMA model such as arma.jl .

  7. Propagation of uncertainty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Propagation_of_uncertainty

    Any non-linear differentiable function, (,), of two variables, and , can be expanded as + +. If we take the variance on both sides and use the formula [11] for the variance of a linear combination of variables ⁡ (+) = ⁡ + ⁡ + ⁡ (,), then we obtain | | + | | +, where is the standard deviation of the function , is the standard deviation of , is the standard deviation of and = is the ...

  8. Reed–Muller code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reed–Muller_code

    Using low-degree polynomials over a finite field of size , it is possible to extend the definition of Reed–Muller codes to alphabets of size .Let and be positive integers, where should be thought of as larger than .

  9. Coefficient of determination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coefficient_of_determination

    Ordinary least squares regression of Okun's law.Since the regression line does not miss any of the points by very much, the R 2 of the regression is relatively high.. In statistics, the coefficient of determination, denoted R 2 or r 2 and pronounced "R squared", is the proportion of the variation in the dependent variable that is predictable from the independent variable(s).