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  2. Code of Hammurabi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Code_of_Hammurabi

    At the same time, Hammurabi's Code represents a significant step forward in the development of law, medicine and the medico-legal system. By codifying laws and making them public, Hammurabi established a system that would influence generations so that the principles of justice, fairness, and accountability that underpin the Code continue to ...

  3. List of ancient legal codes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ancient_legal_codes

    The Sumerian Code of Ur-Nammu (c. 2100 –2050 BC), then the Babylonian Code of Hammurabi (c. 1760 BC), are amongst the earliest originating in the Fertile Crescent. In the Roman empire, a number of codifications were developed, such as the Twelve Tables of Roman law (first compiled in 450 BC) and the Corpus Juris Civilis of Justinian, also ...

  4. History of institutions in Mesopotamia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_institutions_in...

    Fragment of the Code of Hammurabi.One of the most important institutions of Mesopotamia and the ancient world. It was a compilation of previous laws (Code of Ur-Namma, Code of Ešnunna) that were shaped and renewed in the time of Hammurabi and was made to be embodied in cuneiform script on sculptures and rocks in all public places throughout the ancient Babylonian state, heir to the Akkadian ...

  5. Legal rights of women in history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_rights_of_women_in...

    The Code of Hammurabi provides evidence that women in these societies had limited rights when it came to divorce, fertility, property, and sex. A way to examine the legal status of women under The Code of Hammurabi is by looking at the laws pertaining to inheritance.

  6. Trial by ordeal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trial_by_ordeal

    The Code of Hammurabi also stated that if a women is accused of adultery she "will leap into the river-god for her husband." However, it is unclear if innocence is proved by drowning or surviving. [20] An ordeal by cold water is mentioned in the Vishnu Smrti, [21] which is one of the texts of the Dharmaśāstra. [21]

  7. Anti-corruption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-corruption

    The code of Hammurabi (c. 1754 BC), the Great Edict of Horemheb (c. 1300 BC), and the Arthasastra (2nd century BC) [2] are among the earliest written proofs of anti-corruption efforts. All of those early texts are condemning bribes in order to influence the decision by civil servants, especially in the judicial sector. [ 3 ]

  8. Who will Bills play in NFL playoffs? Scenarios, potential ...

    www.aol.com/bills-play-nfl-playoffs-scenarios...

    The Bills can lock themselves into the No. 2 seed in the AFC in Week 17. Here's a look at who they could play in the NFL playoffs if they do.

  9. Eye for an eye - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eye_for_an_eye

    In Exodus 21, as in the Code of Hammurabi, the concept of reciprocal justice seemingly applies to social equals; the statement of reciprocal justice "life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot, burn for burn, wound for wound, stripe for stripe" [29] is followed by an example of a different law: if a slave-owner ...