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  2. Declaration of Independence (Mexico) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Declaration_of...

    The Declaration of Independence of the Mexican Empire (Spanish: Acta de Independencia del Imperio Mexicano) is the document by which the Mexican Empire declared independence from the Spanish Empire. This founding document of the Mexican nation was drafted in the National Palace in Mexico City on September 28, 1821, by Juan José Espinosa de los ...

  3. Cry of Dolores - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cry_of_Dolores

    The Cry of Dolores [n 1] (Spanish: Grito de Dolores) occurred in Dolores, Mexico, on 16 September 1810, when Roman Catholic priest Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla rang his church bell and gave the call to arms that triggered the Mexican War of Independence. The Cry of Dolores is most commonly known by the locals as "El Grito de Independencia" (The ...

  4. Mexican War of Independence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexican_War_of_Independence

    The Mexican War of Independence (Spanish: Guerra de Independencia de México, 16 September 1810 – 27 September 1821) was an armed conflict and political process resulting in Mexico's independence from the Spanish Empire.

  5. Timeline of Mexican history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Mexican_history

    Mexican War of Independence: The armies under Iturbide and Guerrero were consolidated into Iturbide's control in the Army of the Three Guarantees. 24 August: Mexican War of Independence: Iturbide and Spanish viceroy Juan O'Donojú signed the Treaty of Córdoba, recognizing the independence of Mexico in personal union with Spain. 1836: 10 February

  6. Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miguel_Hidalgo_y_Costilla

    Don Miguel Gregorio Antonio Ignacio Hidalgo y Costilla Gallaga Mandarte y Villaseñor [4] (8 May 1753 – 30 July 1811), commonly known as Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla or simply Miguel Hidalgo (Spanish pronunciation: [miˈɣel iˈðalɣo]), was a Catholic priest, leader of the Mexican War of Independence, and is recognized as the Father of the Nation.

  7. Timeline of Mexican War of Independence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Mexican_War_of...

    The Mexican War of Independence was an attempt, ultimately successful, led by Mexican-born Spaniards, called "criollos", to shake off the rule of Spain and the political and social dominance in Mexico of a small number of Spanish-born people living in Mexico, called "peninsulares" or derisively "gachupines."

  8. Ignacio Allende - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ignacio_Allende

    Mexican War of Independence Ignacio José de Allende y Unzaga ( US : / ɑː ˈ j ɛ n d eɪ , - d i / , [ 1 ] [ 2 ] UK : / æ ˈ -, aɪ ˈ ɛ n -/ , [ 3 ] [ 4 ] Spanish: [iɣˈnasjo aˈʝende] ; January 21, 1769 – June 26, 1811), commonly known as Ignacio Allende , was a captain of the Spanish Army in New Spain who came to sympathize with the ...

  9. Central America under Mexican rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_America_under...

    On 16 September 1810, criollo priest Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla issued the Cry of Dolores, a call for Mexican independence from the Spanish Empire.This began the Mexican War of Independence in New Spain, Spain's colony that encompassed modern-day Mexico, Central America, and the southwestern United States. [5]