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  2. Transaction log - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transaction_log

    Physically, a log is a file listing changes to the database, stored in a stable storage format. If, after a start, the database is found in an inconsistent state or not been shut down properly, the database management system reviews the database logs for uncommitted transactions and rolls back the changes made by these transactions .

  3. Write-ahead logging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Write-ahead_logging

    A write ahead log is an append-only auxiliary disk-resident structure used for crash and transaction recovery. The changes are first recorded in the log, which must be written to stable storage, before the changes are written to the database. [2] The main functionality of a write-ahead log can be summarized as: [3]

  4. Redo log - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Redo_log

    In the Oracle RDBMS environment, redo logs comprise files in a proprietary format which log a history of all changes made to the database. Each redo log file consists of redo records. A redo record, also called a redo entry, holds a group of change vectors, each of which describes or represents a change made to a single block in the database.

  5. List of in-memory databases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_in-memory_databases

    Java, C#, C, Python, Go, Node.js, Perl, libevent, PHP, Ruby, Rust Open Source (AGPL) Flash-optimized in-memory open source NoSQL database. ALTIBASE HDB: Altibase Corporation 1999 Java, C, C++, JDBC, ODBC, SQL Proprietary Altibase is a hybrid DBMS that combines an in-memory database with a conventional disk-resident database in a single unified ...

  6. Log-structured merge-tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Log-structured_merge-tree

    In computer science, the log-structured merge-tree (also known as LSM tree, or LSMT [1]) is a data structure with performance characteristics that make it attractive for providing indexed access to files with high insert volume, such as transactional log data. LSM trees, like other search trees, maintain key-value pairs. LSM trees maintain data ...

  7. Database transaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_transaction

    Databases and other data stores which treat the integrity of data as paramount often include the ability to handle transactions to maintain the integrity of data. A single transaction consists of one or more independent units of work, each reading and/or writing information to a database or other data store.

  8. Datalog - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datalog

    Profium Sense is a native RDF compliant graph database written in Java. It provides Datalog evaluation support of user defined rules. It provides Datalog evaluation support of user defined rules. .QL , a commercial object-oriented variant of Datalog created by Semmle for analyzing source code to detect security vulnerabilities.

  9. Outline of MySQL - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_MySQL

    Drizzle – free software/open source relational database management system (DBMS) that was forked from the now-defunct 6.0 development branch of the MySQL DBMS. [ 13 ] MariaDB is a community-developed fork of MySQL intended to remain free under the GNU GPL, being led by the original developers of MySQL, who forked it due to concerns over its ...