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The oboe is especially used in classical music, film music, some genres of folk music, and is occasionally heard in jazz, rock, pop, and popular music. The oboe is widely recognized as the instrument that tunes the orchestra with its distinctive 'A'. [3] A musician who plays the oboe is called an oboist.
The shehnai, is a type of oboe originating from the Indian subcontinent. [1] It is made of wood, with a double reed at one end and a metal or wooden flared bell at the other end. [2] [3] [4] It was one of the nine instruments found in the royal court. The shehnai is similar to South India's nadaswaram.
Common examples include flute, clarinet, oboe, bassoon, and saxophone. There are two main types of woodwind instruments: flutes and reed instruments (otherwise called reed pipes). The main distinction between these instruments and other wind instruments is the way in which they produce sound. [1]
The chanter has a double reed similar to a shawm or oboe, and a conical bore with seven finger-holes on the front. The bass drone (ronco or roncón) is situated on the player's left shoulder and is pitched two octaves below the key note of the chanter; it has a single reed.
The oboe associated with these materials was produced by Stefan Koch (1772–1828). This instrument was very well regarded in central Europe. In addition to a modernized mechanism with up to 13 keys, the Koch/Sellner oboe resembled the conservatoire oboe used today in that it had a narrow bore and a similarly bright tone.
An oboist (formerly hautboist) is a musician who plays the oboe or any oboe family instrument, including the oboe d'amore, cor anglais or English horn, bass oboe and piccolo oboe or oboe musette. The following is a list of notable past and present professional oboists, with indications when they were/are known better for other professions in ...
1 oboe d'amore 1 cor anglais 1 bass oboe 3–4 clarinets in B ♭ or A, of which some might play 1 E ♭ clarinet or D clarinet 1 basset horn 1 bass clarinet 1 contrabass clarinet 3–4 bassoons 1 contrabassoon Brass 4–8 French horns, German horns, or Vienna horns (more rarely natural horns) of which some might play 2–4 Wagner tubas – 2 ...
It is likely to have come to Western Europe from the Eastern Mediterranean around the time of the Crusades. [1] Double-reed instruments similar to the shawm were long present in Southern Europe and the East, for instance the ancient Greek , and later Byzantine aulos , [ 2 ] [ 3 ] the closely related sorna and zurna , [ 4 ] and the Armenian duduk .