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  2. Coefficient of variation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coefficient_of_variation

    In the examples below, we will take the values given as randomly chosen from a larger population of values.. The data set [100, 100, 100] has constant values. Its standard deviation is 0 and average is 100, giving the coefficient of variation as 0 / 100 = 0

  3. Qualitative variation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qualitative_variation

    There are several types of indices used for the analysis of nominal data. Several are standard statistics that are used elsewhere - range, standard deviation, variance, mean deviation, coefficient of variation, median absolute deviation, interquartile range and quartile deviation.

  4. Statistical dispersion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistical_dispersion

    A system of a large number of particles is characterized by the mean values of a relatively few number of macroscopic quantities such as temperature, energy, and density. The standard deviation is an important measure in fluctuation theory, which explains many physical phenomena, including why the sky is blue.

  5. Range (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Range_(statistics)

    In descriptive statistics, the range of a set of data is size of the narrowest interval which contains all the data. It is calculated as the difference between the largest and smallest values (also known as the sample maximum and minimum). [1] It is expressed in the same units as the data. The range provides an indication of statistical ...

  6. Normalization (statistics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normalization_(statistics)

    Coefficient of variation ... Feature scaling is used to bring all values into the range [0,1]. This is also called unity-based normalization.

  7. Root mean square deviation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Root_mean_square_deviation

    When normalizing by the mean value of the measurements, the term coefficient of variation of the RMSD, CV(RMSD) may be used to avoid ambiguity. [5] This is analogous to the coefficient of variation with the RMSD taking the place of the standard deviation. = ¯.

  8. Gamma distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma_distribution

    In econometrics, the (α, θ) parameterization is common for modeling waiting times, such as the time until death, where it often takes the form of an Erlang distribution for integer α values. Bayesian statisticians prefer the ( α , λ ) parameterization, utilizing the gamma distribution as a conjugate prior for several inverse scale ...

  9. Income inequality metrics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Income_inequality_metrics

    Coefficient of variation (CV) used as a measure of income inequality is conducted by dividing the standard deviation of the income (square root of the variance of the incomes) by the mean of income. Coefficient of variation will be therefore lower in countries with smaller standard deviations implying more equal income distribution.