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  2. Timeline of computing 1980–1989 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_computing_1980...

    Osborne 1 portable computer introduced; the company sold many units before filing for bankruptcy only two years later. 12 August 1981 US IBM announced their open architecture IBM Personal Computer. [2] 100,000 orders were taken by Christmas. The design becomes far more successful than IBM had anticipated, and becomes the basis for most of the ...

  3. List of home computers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_home_computers

    List of computers running CP/M contains a list of personal computers running CP/M. These were usually intended for small office use. List of Soviet computer systems includes many "home" systems as well as office and "big iron" systems. Market share of personal computer vendors; Popular Electronics; Simon (computer), a relay computer ...

  4. Home computer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_computer

    "Total share: 30 years of personal computer market share figures" – From Ars Technica; article on computing in the 1980s Archived 2015-03-17 at the Wayback Machine; Google Books link to A history of the personal computer: the people and the technology by Roy A. Allan; Home computer simulation written in Python

  5. List of IBM Personal Computer models - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_IBM_Personal...

    The original IBM Personal Computer, with monitor and keyboard. The IBM Personal Computer, commonly known as the IBM PC, spanned multiple models in its first generation (including the PCjr, the Portable PC, the XT, the AT, the Convertible, and the /370 systems, among others), from 1981 to 1987.

  6. History of personal computers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_personal_computers

    The history of the personal computer as a mass-market consumer electronic device began with the microcomputer revolution of the 1970s. A personal computer is one intended for interactive individual use, as opposed to a mainframe computer where the end user's requests are filtered through operating staff, or a time-sharing system in which one large processor is shared by many individuals.

  7. List of TRS-80 and Tandy-branded computers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_TRS-80_and_Tandy...

    The original TRS-80 Micro Computer System (later known as the Model I to distinguish it from successors) was launched in 1977 and- alongside the Apple II and Commodore PET- was one of the earliest mass-produced personal computers. [1] The line won popularity with hobbyists, home users, and small-businesses.

  8. IBM Personal Computer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_Personal_Computer

    As early as 1980 there were rumors of IBM developing a personal computer, possibly a miniaturized version of the IBM System/370, [4] and Matsushita acknowledged publicly that it had discussed with IBM the possibility of manufacturing a personal computer in partnership, although this project was abandoned.

  9. History of laptops - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_laptops

    R2E CCMC Portal laptop. The portable microcomputer "Portal", of the French company R2E Micral CCMC, officially appeared in September 1980 at the Sicob show in Paris.The Portal was a portable microcomputer designed and marketed by the studies and developments department of the French firm R2E Micral in 1980 at the request of the company CCMC specializing in payroll and accounting.