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lapar- : related to the abdominal cavity Etymology actually refers to soft, fleshy part of abdominal wall. The term celio-is generally considered more accurate and more commonly used in America. [citation needed]
The term abdominal surgery broadly covers surgical procedures that involve opening the abdomen . Surgery of each abdominal organ is dealt with separately in connection with the description of that organ (see stomach , kidney , liver , etc.) Diseases affecting the abdominal cavity are dealt with generally under their own names.
Panniculectomy is the removal of a panniculus, which is a dense layer of fatty tissue growth consisting of subcutaneous fat in the lower abdominal area. Parathyroidectomy is the surgical removal of one or more of the parathyroid glands. Penectomy is the partial or complete removal of the penis. Also known as a pendectomy.
Upper gastrointestinal surgery, laparoscopic surgery: Gastric fundus is wrapped fully around the lower oesophagus to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease: Nissen's fundoplication at Who Named It? Paul's operation: Frank Thomas Paul (1851–1941) Colorectal surgery: Extra-abdominal resection of colon [6] Phemister graft: Dallas B. Phemister ...
Inguinal hernia surgery is an operation to repair a weakness in the abdominal wall that abnormally allows abdominal contents to slip into a narrow tube called the inguinal canal in the groin region. There are two different clusters of hernia: groin and ventral (abdominal) wall. Groin hernia includes femoral, obturator, and inguinal. [1]
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'General' surgery is a surgical specialty that focuses on alimentary canal and abdominal contents including the esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, liver, pancreas, gallbladder, appendix and bile ducts, and often the thyroid gland.
This page was last edited on 24 September 2019, at 01:59 (UTC).; Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License; additional terms may apply.