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  2. Lactose - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactose

    Lactose is not added directly to many foods, because its solubility is less than that of other sugars commonly used in food. Infant formula is a notable exception, where the addition of lactose is necessary to match the composition of human milk. [citation needed] Lactose is not fermented by most yeast during brewing, which may be used to ...

  3. Lactic acid fermentation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactic_acid_fermentation

    Lactic acid fermentation is a metabolic process by which glucose or other six-carbon sugars (also, disaccharides of six-carbon sugars, e.g. sucrose or lactose) are converted into cellular energy and the metabolite lactate, which is lactic acid in solution.

  4. Lactase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactase

    Lactase (EC 3.2.1.108) is an enzyme produced by many organisms and is essential to the complete digestion of whole milk.It breaks down the sugar lactose into its component parts, galactose and glucose.

  5. Kluyveromyces lactis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kluyveromyces_lactis

    Kluyveromyces lactis is a Kluyveromyces yeast commonly used for genetic studies and industrial applications. Its name comes from the ability to assimilate lactose and convert it into lactic acid. Kluyveromyces lactis (formerly Saccharomyces lactis) is a yeast which has the ability to assimilate lactose and convert it into lactic acid.

  6. Experts Explain Exactly Why Pasta In Europe Doesn't ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/experts-explain-exactly...

    More Fermentation, Fewer (Tummy) Problems. Fermentation has long been praised for its benefits on gut health, and you're more likely to encounter these benefits when leaving the U.S. for more ...

  7. Lactase persistence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactase_persistence

    Individuals may lack the alleles for lactase persistence, but still tolerate dairy products in which lactose is broken down by the fermentation process (e.g. cheese, yogurt). [75] Also, healthy colonic gut bacteria may also aid in the breakdown of lactose, allowing those without the genetics for lactase persistence to gain the benefits from ...

  8. Why Am I So Gassy At Night? - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/why-am-gassy-night...

    "Fermentation is the release of air when food gets broken down." Weekley compares it to the process of wine or beer making. "The yeast breaks down sugars and releases air," Weekley says.

  9. Lactococcus lactis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lactococcus_lactis

    The capability to produce lactic acid is one of the reasons why L. lactis is one of the most important microorganisms in the dairy industry. [5] Based on its history in food fermentation, L. lactis has generally recognized as safe (GRAS) status, [6] [7] with few case reports of it being an opportunistic pathogen. [8] [9] [10]