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Penicillium expansum can be identified by its morphological characteristics and secondary metabolites in fruit or in axenic culture. [8] The presence of the secondary metabolite patulin can suggest P. expansum infection, but this method is not species-specific as a number of different Penicillium species and their allies produce patulin.
The common apple rot fungus P. expansum was later selected as the type species. [5] [full citation needed] In his 1979 monograph, John I. Pitt divided Penicillium into four subgenera based on conidiophore morphology and branching pattern: Aspergilloides, Biverticillium, Furcatum, and Penicillium. [6]
Penicillium expansum. Penicillium echinulatum [2] Penicillium elleniae [5] Penicillium ellipsoideosporum [4] Penicillium emmonsii [2] Penicillium erubescens [2]
Penicillium spinulosum (spinulosus means with small spines in Latin) is a non-branched, fast-growing fungus with a swelling at the terminal of the stipe (vesiculate) in the genus Penicillium. [ 3 ] [ 4 ] P. spinulosum is able to grow and reproduce in environment with low temperature and low water availability, [ 5 ] and is known to be ...
Traditional identification of hyphomycetes was primarily based on microscopic morphology including: conidial morphology, especially septation, shape, size, colour and cell wall texture, the arrangement of conidia as they are borne on the conidiogenous cells (e.g. if they are solitary, in chains, or produced in slime), the type of conidiogenous cell (e.g. non-specialized or hypha-like, phialide ...
Penicillopepsin (EC 3.4.23.20, peptidase A, Penicillium janthinellum aspartic proteinase, acid protease A, Penicillium citrinum acid proteinase, Penicillium cyclopium acid proteinase, Penicillium expansum acid proteinase, Penicillium janthinellum acid proteinase, Penicillium expansum aspartic proteinase, Penicillium aspartic proteinase, Penicillium caseicolum aspartic proteinase, Penicillium ...
Penicillium aurantiogriseum = Penicillium cyclopium Penicillium expansum Penicillium glabrum = Penicillium frequentans Penicillium purpurogenum. Byssochlamys rot Byssochlamys fulva Paecilomyces fulvus [anamorph] Brown cap Foliar pathogens which attack cap-drying Fruit blotch Fusarium sambucinum Gibberella pulicaris[teleomorph] Penicillium ...
Dionigi, Christopher P.; Ingram, Daphne A. (January 1994). "Effects of temperature and oxygen concentration on geosmin production by Streptomyces tendae and Penicillium expansum".