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Historically, in rural areas, most healthcare was available in clinics providing rudimentary care, with poorly trained medical personnel and little medical equipment or medications, though certain rural areas had far higher-quality medical care than others. However, the quality of rural health services has improved dramatically since 2009.
As of 2017, China has more SOEs than any other country, and the most SOEs among large national companies. [1] [page needed] As of the end of 2019, China's SOEs represented 4.5% of the global economy [2] and the total assets of all China's SOEs, including those operating in the financial sector, reached US$78.08 trillion. [3]
Health care services in China are primarily provided by state-owned hospitals. Health insurance is primarily operated by local government. The Human Rights Measurement Initiative [6] finds that China is fulfilling 98.4% of what it should be fulfilling for the right to health based on its level of income.
Cosmetic surgery and dentistry are particularly popular tourism choices, because they are rarely covered by health insurance.
However, there are some difficulties that undermine the scheme's effectiveness in reducing out-of-pocket medical costs. To begin with, the benefit package of NRCMS is mostly limited to catastrophic and inpatient care. While these costs are covered, most outpatient visits requires substantial individual payment. [10]
Americans spend more out of pocket on health care than people in most comparable countries, the health policy nonprofit KFF found. In the United Kingdom, for example, out-of-pocket health care ...
NHSA primarily oversees the state-backed China Healthcare Security including general health insurance plan, maternity insurance, and medical aid programs. In doing that, it oversees the operation of the insurance fund, responsible for centralized purchasing of drugs and medical supplies. It is also responsible for the public-sector healthcare ...
Social welfare in China has undergone various changes throughout history. The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security is responsible for the social welfare system. Welfare in China is linked to the hukou system. Those holding non-agricultural hukou status have access to a number of programs provided by the government, such as healthcare ...