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  2. Saxifraga oppositifolia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saxifraga_oppositifolia

    The leaves and stems are brewed for herbal tea: According to many Nunavummiut, the tea is best later in the season once the flowers have died. [6] Saxifraga oppositifolia serves as the territorial flower of Nunavut in Canada, [6] a symbolic flower of Nordland county in Norway, and the county flower of County Londonderry in Northern Ireland.

  3. Silene acaulis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silene_acaulis

    Silene acaulis, known as moss campion [2] or cushion pink, is a small wildflower that is common all over the high arctic and tundra and in high mountains of Eurasia and North America (Alps, Carpathians, southern Siberia, Pyrenees, British Isles, Iceland, Faroe Islands, Greenland, Rocky Mountains).

  4. Tundra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tundra

    In physical geography, tundra (/ ˈ t ʌ n d r ə, ˈ t ʊ n-/) is a type of biome where tree growth is hindered by frigid temperatures and short growing seasons. There are three regions and associated types of tundra: Arctic tundra, [2] alpine tundra, [2] and Antarctic tundra. [3] Tundra vegetation is composed of dwarf shrubs, sedges, grasses ...

  5. Arctic vegetation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arctic_vegetation

    Arctic vegetation is largely controlled by the mean temperature in July, the warmest month. Arctic vegetation occurs in the tundra climate, where trees cannot grow.Tundra climate has two boundaries: the snow line, where permanent year-round snow and ice are on the ground, and the tree line, where the climate becomes warm enough for trees to grow. [7]

  6. Alpine plant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpine_plant

    Alpine plants occur in a tundra: a type of natural region or biome that does not contain trees. Alpine tundra occurs in mountains worldwide. It transitions to subalpine forests below the tree line; stunted forests occurring at the forest-tundra ecotone are known as Krummholz.

  7. Silene stenophylla - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silene_stenophylla

    Silene stenophylla grows in the Arctic tundra of far eastern Siberia and the mountains of northern Japan. [3] It is typically 5–25 cm (2–10 in) tall, has narrow leaves, and a large calyx. [4] It blooms during the summer and has incised petals that are lilac, light pink, or white in color. [3]

  8. Eriophorum callitrix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eriophorum_callitrix

    It is one of the most widespread flowering plants in the northern hemisphere and tundra regions. Upon every stem grows a single round, white and wooly fruit. The seeds are covered in this cottony mass and usually disperse when the wind carries them away. Eriophorum callitrix has narrow, grass-like leaves. Its habitats include tundra and ...

  9. Phlox - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phlox

    They are found mostly in North America (one in Siberia) in diverse habitats from alpine tundra to open woodland and prairie. Some flower in spring, others in summer and fall. Flowers may be pale blue, violet, pink, bright red, or white. Many are fragrant.