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  2. Cry of Dolores - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cry_of_Dolores

    The Cry of Dolores [n 1] (Spanish: Grito de Dolores) occurred in Dolores, Mexico, on 16 September 1810, when Roman Catholic priest Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla rang his church bell and gave the call to arms that triggered the Mexican War of Independence.

  3. Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miguel_Hidalgo_y_Costilla

    Don Miguel Gregorio Antonio Ignacio Hidalgo y Costilla Gallaga Mandarte y Villaseñor [4] (8 May 1753 – 30 July 1811), commonly known as Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla or simply Miguel Hidalgo (Spanish pronunciation: [miˈɣel iˈðalɣo]), was a Catholic priest, leader of the Mexican War of Independence, and is recognized as the Father of the Nation.

  4. Mexican War of Independence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexican_War_of_Independence

    The conflict had several phases. The first uprising for independence was led by parish priest Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, who issued the Cry of Dolores on 16 September 1810. The revolt was massive and not well organized. Hidalgo was captured by royalist forces, defrocked from the priesthood, and executed in July 1811.

  5. Spanish American Enlightenment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_American_Enlightenment

    Spanish American secular clergy owned such works, including Mexican priest Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, whose free-thinking lost him his position as rector of the seminary of San Nicolás and he was sent to the small parish of Dolores.

  6. Central America under Mexican rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_America_under...

    On 16 September 1810, criollo priest Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla issued the Cry of Dolores, a call for Mexican independence from the Spanish Empire.This began the Mexican War of Independence in New Spain, Spain's colony that encompassed modern-day Mexico, Central America, and the southwestern United States. [5]

  7. Josefa Ortiz de Domínguez - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Josefa_Ortiz_de_Domínguez

    The news allowed the leaders of the conspiracy to abandon the town and prompted Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla to declare war against the Spanish colonial authorities earlier than expected. [13] He gave a speech to his followers known as Grito de Dolores ("Cry of Dolores"), in the early morning of 16 September 1810, an event that signaled the start ...

  8. Battle of Monte de las Cruces - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Monte_de_las_Cruces

    The battle marks the end of the first offensive in the Mexican War of Independence, which began with the Grito de Dolores.Father Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla was the parish priest of Dolores, Guanajuato, involved with one of a number of conspiracies against the colonial government in the early 19th century.

  9. José María Morelos - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/José_María_Morelos

    José María Teclo Morelos Pérez y Pavón (Spanish: [xoˈse maˈɾi.a ˈteklo moˈɾelos ˈpeɾes i paˈβon] ⓘ) (30 September 1765 – 22 December 1815 [1]) was a Mexican Catholic priest, statesman and military leader who led the Mexican War of Independence movement, assuming its leadership after the execution of Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla in 1811.