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Mahendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev (Nepali: महेन्द्र वीर विक्रम शाह देव; 11 June 1920 – 31 January 1972) was King of Nepal from 13 March 1955 until his death in 1972, which was due to a heart attack, as told in an interview by his personal physician Dr. Mrigendra Raj Pandey.
The monarchs of Nepal were members of the Shah dynasty who ruled over the Kingdom of Nepal from 1743 to its dissolution in 2008. However, from 1846 until the 1951 revolution, the country was de facto ruled by the hereditary prime ministers from the Rana dynasty, reducing the role of the Shah monarch to that of a figurehead. [1]
Itahari is the road junction, with Biratnagar, on the Nepal-India border, to the south and Dharan and Dhankuta to the north. [2] The Koshi Barrage is 42.2 kilometres (26.2 mi) from Itahari. The Mahendra Highway passes over the Barrage between Bhardaha and Bhantabari. [15] Koshi Tappu Wildlife Reserve is easily accessible from the Mahendra ...
In 1886, Bir Shumsher ordered the old palace demolished, and a new one constructed by architect Jogbir Sthapit as a residence for King Prithvi Bir Bikram Shah, his son-in-law. This moved the royal residence from Hanuman Dhoka Durbar to Narayanhiti.
Direct rule by King Tribhuvan Bir Bikram Shah (1906–1955) 14 August 1952 15 June 1953 305 days — (18) Matrika Prasad Koirala (1912–1997) 2nd time: 15 June 1953 11 April 1955 1 year, 303 days — Rastriya Praja Party: M. P. Koirala II: Mahendra Bir Bikram Shah (1955–1972) — Surya Bahadur Thapa (1928–2015) Acting: 11 April 1955 14 ...
Birendra was born at the Narayanhiti Royal Palace in Kathmandu as the eldest son of the then Crown Prince Mahendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev and his first wife, Crown Princess Indra Rajya Lakshmi Devi. [1] [2] Birendra spent eight years studying at St Joseph's School, a Jesuit school in Darjeeling, with his brother Gyanendra.
King Mahendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev and Queen Ratna Rajya Lakshmi Devi Shah in their coronation on 2 May 1956. Queen Ratna in the Netherlands on 25 April 1967 with Prince Bernhard. Ratna's older sister Crown Princess Indra had married Crown Prince Mahendra in 1940 but died in 1950. Two years later, Ratna married Mahendra.
Prince Dhirendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev of Nepal ... King Mahendra of Nepal: 10. Arjan Singh Sahib, Raja of Chhatara, Barhgaon and Oudh: 5. Kanti Rajya Lakshmi Devi: