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A predicate is a statement or mathematical assertion that contains variables, sometimes referred to as predicate variables, and may be true or false depending on those variables’ value or values. In propositional logic, atomic formulas are sometimes regarded as zero-place predicates. [1] In a sense, these are nullary (i.e. 0- arity) predicates.
In mathematics, a codomain or set of destination of a function is a set into which all of the output of the function is constrained to fall. It is the set Y in the notation f: X → Y. The term range is sometimes ambiguously used to refer to either the codomain or the image of a function. A codomain is part of a function f if f is defined as a ...
Wikipedia's contents: Mathematics and logic. edit · watch. Mathematics is the study of topics such as quantity (numbers), structure, space, and change. It evolved through the use of abstraction and logical reasoning, from counting, calculation, measurement, and the systematic study of the shapes and motions of physical objects.
In mathematics, a moment matrix is a special symmetric square matrix whose rows and columns are indexed by monomials. The entries of the matrix depend on the product of the indexing monomials only (cf. Hankel matrices.) Moment matrices play an important role in polynomial fitting, polynomial optimization (since positive semidefinite moment ...
A weight function is a mathematical device used when performing a sum, integral, or average to give some elements more "weight" or influence on the result than other elements in the same set. The result of this application of a weight function is a weighted sum or weighted average. Weight functions occur frequently in statistics and analysis ...
between 2008 and 2012, better performance than 19% of all directors The Laura D’Andrea Tyson Stock Index From January 2008 to December 2012, if you bought shares in companies when Laura D’Andrea Tyson joined the board, and sold them when she left, you would have a -35.1 percent return on your investment, compared to a -2.8 percent return ...
Negative flag. In a computer processor the negative flag or sign flag is a single bit in a system status (flag) register used to indicate whether the result of the last mathematical operation produced a value in which the most significant bit (the left most bit) was set. In a two's complement interpretation of the result, the negative flag is ...
Science and mathematics. Difference (mathematics), the result of a subtraction. Difference equation, a type of recurrence relation. Differencing, in statistics, an operation on time-series data. Data differencing, in computer science. Set difference, the result of removing the elements of a set from another set.