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Dimensional lumber is wood lumber cut to pre-defined, standard sizes. A two-by-four (2x4) is an example of dimensional lumber. Nominal is the stated name (2x4, for example), and actual refers to the physical dimensions (1-1/2 inches by 3-1/2 inches).
Dimensional lumber is a type of wood that is milled and cut to a specific thickness and width based on predefined, standardized sizes. For ease of use, length is not factored into the sizing. You can, for example, order a 2x4 board that is twelve feet long, which can you then cut as needed.
But what is dimensional lumber, what is it used for, and what applications will it serve? Why Choose Dimensional Lumber? Where to Purchase Dimensional Lumber? This is wood that is cut to a predetermined size – generally to a standard size of length, depth, and thickness.
Dimensional lumber is a versatile building material that can elevate all of your projects and builds. This wood lumber option is milled and sawn into standardized sizes and shapes and is typically used in construction, furniture making, and much more.
The numbers given for the size of a piece of lumber when you buy it at the store are nominal lumber sizes or measurements. This number indicates the size the wood was originally cut to. Before it’s ready to be sold, dimensional lumber is dried and then planed to make it smooth.
What is dimensional lumber? Dimensional lumber is cut and finished lumber (planed on all four sides) that comes in standardized sizes. These lumber sizes are typically described in inches in the United States and in millimeters in most other countries.
Dimensional lumber is widely used in appearance projects such as decking, flooring, furniture, and shelving. Dimensional lumber boasts a cleaner finish and guaranteed performance due to the grading system.
Dimensional lumber is lumber that has been dried and milled to standard dimensions and is most commonly used for framing and construction. Dimensional lumber is sold using what is referred to as the nominal dimensions of a board.
What Is Dimensional Lumber? Dimensional lumber simply means that the lumber is pre-cut to standard sizes. You’re probably most familiar with the 2×4, but that’s not the only standard size out there. Other common sizes include 1×3, 2×6, 2×8 and 4×4.
Dimensional lumber is cut to a specific length, width, and depth. However, there is a difference between the nominal size (what the lumber is referred to) and the actual size. The tables below provide both the nominal and actual lumber dimensions for many common North American lumber sizes.