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  2. Religion in Romania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_Romania

    According to the 2011 census, there are 870,774 Catholics belonging to the Latin Church in Romania, making up 4.33% of the population.The largest ethnic groups are Hungarians (500,444, including Székelys; 41% of the Hungarians), Romanians (297,246 or 1.8%), Germans (21,324 or 59%), and Roma (20,821 or 3.3%), as well as a majority of the country's Slovaks, Bulgarians, Croats, Italians, Czechs ...

  3. Unitarian Church of Transylvania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unitarian_Church_of...

    Founded in 1568 in the Eastern Hungarian Kingdom by the Unitarian preacher and theologian Ferenc Dávid (c. 1520–1579), [1] it is the oldest continuing Unitarian denomination in the world. It has a majority- Hungarian following, and is one of the 18 religious denominations given official recognition by the Government of Romania .

  4. History of Christianity in Romania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Christianity_in...

    The oldest proof that an Orthodox church hierarchy existed among the Romanians north of the river Danube is a papal bull of 1234. In the territories east and south of the Carpathian Mountains, two metropolitan sees subordinate to the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople were set up after the foundation of two principalities, Wallachia and Moldavia in the 14th century.

  5. Timeline of Romanian history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Romanian_history

    The Romanian Army is founded. Romania switches from Cyrillic script to the Latin script that is still in use today. 1861: On February 5, the 1859 union is formally declared and a new country, Romania is founded. The capital city is chosen to be Bucharest.

  6. Romani people - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romani_people

    Romani people may belong to distinct subgroups based in part ... population "was founded approximately 32–40 generations ago, with secondary and tertiary founder ...

  7. Romanian Orthodox Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanian_Orthodox_Church

    The Romanian Orthodox Church (ROC; Romanian: Biserica Ortodoxă Română, BOR), or Romanian Patriarchate, is an autocephalous Eastern Orthodox church in full communion with other Eastern Orthodox Christian churches, and one of the nine patriarchates in the Eastern Orthodox Church. Since 1925, the church's Primate has borne the title of Patriarch.

  8. Romani people in Romania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romani_people_in_Romania

    [3] [4] For example, in 2007 the Council of Europe estimated that approximately 1.85 million Roma lived in Romania, [5] based on an average between the lowest estimate (1.2 to 2.2 million people [6]) and the highest estimate (1.8 to 2.5 million people [7]) available at the time. This figure is equivalent to 8.32% of the population.

  9. Origin of the Romanians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Origin_of_the_Romanians

    Several theories, in great extent mutually exclusive, address the issue of the origin of the Romanians.The Romanian language descends from the Vulgar Latin dialects spoken in the Roman provinces north of the "Jireček Line" (a proposed notional line separating the predominantly Latin-speaking territories from the Greek-speaking lands in Southeastern Europe) in Late Antiquity.