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How is equine metabolic syndrome treated? Equine metabolic syndrome is treated with dietary management in the form of non-structural carbohydrate (NSC) restriction, restriction of total calorie intake, and a reduction (grazing muzzle) or elimination of pasture access.
Equine metabolic syndrome (EMS) is a characteristic collection of clinical signs and clinicopathologic changes in equids that places them at high risk for developing laminitis. Insulin dysregulation is the key feature of the syndrome.
Because most horses with EMS are overweight, the mainstay of treatment involves management changes that promote weight loss. These include reducing overall calorie intake, dietary sugar restriction, and increased exercise.
Recommendations for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Equine Metabolic Syndrome (EMS) GROUP Introduction Equine metabolic syndrome (EMS) is a collection of risk factors highly associated with an increased risk of hyperinsulinemia-associated laminitis (HAL) and other morbidities. Insulin dysregulation (ID) is a consistent
Here are some strategies that can be used in the treatment of this disease. Reduce calorie intake and eliminate simple sugars (carbohydrates). Feed moderate quality grass hay at 1½ % of ideal weight. You can test the hay for the amount of simple carbohydrates, if the horse is severely affected or not responding to diet well.
Equine Metabolic Syndrome (EMS) in horses is a hormonal disorder similar to Type 2 diabetes in humans. Find out more about EMS and its prevention here.
But not all horses that are obese have EMS, which is why testing is important to diagnose this disorder. The treatment for EMS includes reducing starches and sugars in the diet, decreasing caloric intake to promote weight loss, safely increasing exercise and, in some cases, using medication.
Infertility may be temporarily overcome by treatment of older broodmares with confirmed pituitary adenoma. 1. Pergolide . Dose: 0.5 to 2 mg total/adult horse per day, although expensive, has had beneficial effects. Maximum dose should not exceed 6 ug/kg. Horses should be started at a lower dose for 4-6 wks.
EMS is controlled mainly by dietary strategies and exercise programs that aim to improve insulin regulation and decrease obesity where present. In some cases, pharmacologic aids might be useful.
Equine metabolic syndrome (EMS), which is characterized by insulin dysregulation, abnormal adipose distribution, and a high risk for laminitis, results from an interaction between genetics and environment.