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Phoneutria nigriventer is a species of medically-significant spider in the family Ctenidae, found in the Southern Cone of South America (Brazil, Uruguay, Paraguay, and Argentina). [1] Along with other members of the genus, they are often referred to as Brazilian wandering spiders .
The spiders in the genus can grow to have a leg span of 13 to 18 cm (5 to 7 in). Their body length ranges from 17 to 48 mm (43 ⁄ 64 to 1 + 57 ⁄ 64 in). [4] [5] While some other araneomorph spiders have a longer leg span, the largest Phoneutria species have the longest body and the greatest body weight in this group. [6]
Wandering spiders (Ctenidae) are a family of spiders that includes the Brazilian wandering spiders. ... 1877 — South America, Central America, Jamaica, Mexico;
The Goliath birdeater is native to the upland rainforest regions of Northern South America: Suriname, Guyana, French Guiana, northern Brazil, eastern Colombia, and southern Venezuela. Most noticeable in the Amazon rainforest, the spider is terrestrial, living in deep burrows, and is found commonly in marshy or swampy areas. It is a nocturnal ...
This category contains articles about spiders that have a South American native distribution, rather than being limited to particular regions or countries in South America. Spiders native to South America may also be found in categories covering larger areas: Category:Cosmopolitan spiders – spiders native worldwide
Phoneutria fera is a species of spider with medically significant venom in the family Ctenidae found in South America (Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Brazil, Suriname, and Guyana). [1] It is commonly known as the Brazilian wandering spider and the banana spider, [ 2 ] although these names are applied to other species in the genus Phoneutria ...
They are also called giant crab spiders because of their size and appearance. Larger species sometimes are referred to as wood spiders, because of their preference for woody places (forests, mine shafts, woodpiles, wooden shacks). In southern Africa the genus Palystes are known as rain spiders or lizard-eating spiders. [4]
Symphytognathidae is a family of spiders with 90 [1] described species in eight genera. They occur in the tropics of Central and South America and the Australian region (with Oceania ). Exceptions include Anapistula benoiti , Anapistula caecula , and Symphytognatha imbulunga , found in Africa , Anapistula ishikawai , found in Japan , and ...