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  2. Ships of ancient Rome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ships_of_ancient_Rome

    Roman ships are named in different ways, often in compound expressions with the word Latin: navis, lit. 'ship'.These are found in many ancient Roman texts, and named in different ways, such as by the appearance of the ship: for example, navis tecta (covered ship); or by its function, for example: navis mercatoria (commerce ship), or navis praedatoria (plunder ship).

  3. Navis lusoria - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Navis_lusoria

    The frames hold the ship together. The mastframe contains a hole to place the mast. While the ship could be sailed, the main method of propulsion was rowing by one open row of oarsmen on each side. The gunwale displays an outside fender and is topped by a covering board. The covering board contains the support for the oars.

  4. Roman navy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_navy

    Larger ships replaced triremes during the 5th century BCE. These larger ships utilized the corvus to board and attack enemy ships. There were 40 marines and a 100 legionaries on Roman ships. These soldiers, called classiarii, used overwhelming force to win battles. Many ships would be painted blue for camouflage purposes. [143] [144] [145] [146]

  5. Ancient maritime history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_maritime_history

    Roman ships are named in different ways, often in compound expressions with the word Latin: navis, lit. 'ship'. These are found in many ancient Roman texts, and named in different ways, such as by the appearance of the ship: for example, navis tecta (covered ship); or by its function, for example: navis mercatoria (commerce ship), or navis ...

  6. Oared vessel tactics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oared_vessel_tactics

    Larger ships also had wooden castles on either side between the masts, which allowed archers to shoot from an elevated firing position. [14] On Byzantine galleys, the brunt of the fighting was done by heavily armed and armored troops called hoplites or kataphraktoi. These would attempt to stab the rowers through the oarports to reduce mobility ...

  7. Crow's nest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crow's_nest

    A crow's nest is a structure in the upper part of the main mast of a ship or a structure that is used as a lookout point. On ships, this position ensured the widest field of view for lookouts to spot approaching hazards, other ships, or land by using the naked eye or optical devices such as telescopes or binoculars.

  8. Wreck of ancient Roman cargo ship found off the coast ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/wreck-ancient-roman-cargo-ship...

    The wreck of an ancient Roman cargo ship from more than 2,000 years ago has been found off the coast near Rome, the arts squad of Italy's Carabinieri police said on Friday. The ship was located ...

  9. Bireme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bireme

    It was modified from the penteconter, a ship that had only one set of oars on each side, the bireme having two sets of oars on each side. The bireme was twice the triaconter's length and height, and thus employed 120 rowers. Biremes were galleys, galleasses, dromons, and small pleasure crafts called pamphyles.