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  2. Fundamental rights - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_rights

    There are six fundamental rights recognized in the Constitution of India: the right to equality (Articles 14-18): Article 14: Equality before law. Article 15: Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth. Article 16: Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment.

  3. Human rights - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_rights

    The African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights (ACHPR) is a quasi-judicial organ of the African Union tasked with promoting and protecting human rights and collective (peoples') rights throughout the African continent as well as interpreting the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights and considering individual complaints of ...

  4. Universal Declaration of Human Rights - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_Declaration_of...

    Articles 6–11 refer to the fundamental legality of human rights with specific remedies cited for their defence when violated. Articles 12–17 set forth the rights of the individual towards the community, including freedom of movement and residence within each state, the right of property, the right to a nationality and right to asylum.

  5. Human rights in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_rights_in_the_United...

    Human rights groups, civil rights organizations, and social critics have criticized the United States for violating fundamental human rights through the use of disproportionately heavy penalties compared to many other countries, overly long prison sentences, over-reliance on police control, excessive control of individual behavior, and societal ...

  6. History of human rights - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_human_rights

    Rights. While belief in the sanctity of human life has ancient precedents in many religions of the world, the foundations of modern human rights began during the era of renaissance humanism in the early modern period. The European wars of religion and the civil wars of seventeenth-century Kingdom of England gave rise to the philosophy of ...

  7. Philosophy of human rights - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy_of_human_rights

    Philosophy of human rights. The philosophy of human rights attempts to examine the underlying basis of the concept of human rights and critically looks at its content and justification. Several theoretical approaches have been advanced to explain how and why the concept of human rights developed. One of the oldest Western philosophies on human ...

  8. Three generations of human rights - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_generations_of_human...

    In a speech two years later, his divisions follow the three watchwords of the French Revolution: Liberty, Equality, Fraternity. [ 2] The three generations are reflected in some of the rubrics of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union. [citation needed] While the Universal Declaration of Human Rights lists first- and second ...

  9. Should clean air and water be a fundamental human right ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/clean-air-water-fundamental-human...

    A state constitutional amendment affirming the right to clean air and water and a healthy environment would be a bold step, safeguarding the health and rights of all our residents.