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Noonan syndrome with multiple lentigines (NSML) which is part of a group called Ras/MAPK pathway syndromes, [2] is a rare autosomal dominant, [3] multisystem disease caused by a mutation in the protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 11 gene . The disease is a complex of features, mostly involving the skin, skeletal and cardiovascular ...
Dermatomyositis ( DM) is a long-term inflammatory disorder which affects the skin and the muscles. [ 1] Its symptoms are generally a skin rash and worsening muscle weakness over time. [ 1] These may occur suddenly or develop over months. [ 1] Other symptoms may include weight loss, fever, lung inflammation, or light sensitivity. [ 1]
Rodent mite dermatitis. Rodent mite dermatitis (also known as rat mite dermatitis) is an often unrecognized ectoparasitosis occurring after human contact with haematophagous mesostigmatid mites that infest rodents, such as house mice, [ 1] rats [ 2] and hamsters. [ 3] The condition is associated with the tropical rat mite ( Ornithonyssus bacoti ...
Atopic dermatitis. Atopic dermatitis ( AD ), also known as atopic eczema, is a long-term type of inflammation of the skin. [ 2] AD is also often called simply eczema but the same term is also used to refer to dermatitis, the larger group of skin conditions. [ 2][ 5] AD results in itchy, red, swollen, and cracked skin. [ 2]
Alfred Blaschko, a private practice dermatologist from Berlin, first described and drew the patterns of the lines of Blaschko in 1901. He obtained his data by studying over 140 patients with various nevoid and acquired skin diseases and transposed the visible patterns the diseases followed onto dolls and statues, then compiled the patterns onto a composite schematic of the human body.
The worms pose a risk of "transmission to humans and domestic animals," according to a new research paper published in the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Emerging Infectious Diseases ...
Darier's disease (DD) is a rare, genetic skin disorder. It is an autosomal dominant disorder, that is, if one parent has DD, there is a 50% chance than a child will inherit DD. It was first reported by French dermatologist Ferdinand-Jean Darier in 1889. Mild forms of the disease are the most common, consisting of skin rashes that flare up under ...
The skin weighs an average of four kilograms, covers an area of two square metres, and is made of three distinct layers: the epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous tissue. [1] The two main types of human skin are: glabrous skin, the hairless skin on the palms and soles (also referred to as the "palmoplantar" surfaces), and hair-bearing skin. [3]