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  2. Ecology of California - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecology_of_California

    The low desert of southeastern California is part of the Sonoran desert ecoregion, which extends into Arizona and parts of northern Mexico. [ 2] California has two high deserts: the Mojave desert and the Great Basin Desert. The Mojave desert ecoregion is marked by the presence of Joshua trees. [ 3] The dry cold Great Basin desert of California ...

  3. Deserts of California - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deserts_of_California

    There are three main deserts in California: the Mojave Desert, the Colorado Desert, and the Great Basin Desert. [5]: 408 The Mojave Desert is bounded by the Tehachapi Mountains on the northwest, the San Gabriel and San Bernardino Mountains on the south, and extends eastward to California's borders with Arizona and Nevada; it also forms portions of northwest Arizona.

  4. Ecology of the Sierra Nevada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecology_of_the_Sierra_Nevada

    The ecology of the Sierra Nevada, located in the U.S. states of California and Nevada, is diverse and complex. The combination of climate, topography, moisture, and soils influences the distribution of ecological communities across an elevation gradient from 500 to 14,500 feet (200 to 4,400 m). Biotic zones range from scrub and chaparral ...

  5. Chaparral - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaparral

    Chaparral in the Santa Ynez Mountains, near Santa Barbara, California. Chaparral ( / ˌʃæpəˈræl, ˌtʃæp -/ SHAP-ə-RAL, CHAP-) [ 1] is a shrubland plant community found primarily in California, in southern Oregon and in the northern portion of the Baja California Peninsula in Mexico. It is shaped by a Mediterranean climate (mild wet ...

  6. Caliche - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caliche

    Caliche fossil forest on San Miguel Island, California. Caliche (/ k ə ˈ l iː tʃ iː /) - (unrelated to the street-slang "Caliche" spoken in El Salvador) - is a sedimentary rock, a hardened natural cement of calcium carbonate that binds other materials—such as gravel, sand, clay, and silt.

  7. Death Valley - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Death_Valley

    Death Valley is a desert valley in Eastern California, in the northern Mojave Desert, bordering the Great Basin Desert. It is thought to be the hottest place on Earth during summer. [3] Death Valley's Badwater Basin is the point of lowest elevation in North America, at 282 feet (86 m) below sea level. [1]

  8. Desert tortoise - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Desert_tortoise

    The desert tortoise ( Gopherus agassizii) is a species of tortoise in the family Testudinidae. The species is native to the Mojave and Sonoran Deserts of the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico, and to the Sinaloan thornscrub of northwestern Mexico. [ 4] G. agassizii is distributed in western Arizona, southeastern California ...

  9. Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_forests...

    Mediterranean forests, woodlands and scrub is a biome defined by the World Wide Fund for Nature. [ 1] The biome is generally characterized by dry summers and rainy winters, although in some areas rainfall may be uniform. Summers are typically hot in low-lying inland locations but can be cool near colder seas.