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  2. Dentigerous cyst - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dentigerous_cyst

    A dentigerous cyst, also known as a follicular cyst, is an epithelial-lined developmental cyst formed by accumulation of fluid between the reduced enamel epithelium and the crown of an unerupted tooth. [ 2][ 3][ 4] It is formed when there is an alteration in the reduced enamel epithelium and encloses the crown of an unerupted tooth at the ...

  3. Sternal angle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sternal_angle

    [2]: 319 The horizontal plane that passes through the sternal angle and the articular disc between the 4th and 5th thoracic vertebrae represents the imaginary boundary between the superior mediastinum and inferior mediastinum. [citation needed] It is located approximately 7 cm inferior to the superior margin of the manubrium. [citation needed]

  4. Vestibular schwannoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vestibular_schwannoma

    A vestibular schwannoma ( VS ), also called acoustic neuroma, is a benign tumor that develops on the vestibulocochlear nerve that passes from the inner ear to the brain. The tumor originates when Schwann cells that form the insulating myelin sheath on the nerve malfunction. Normally, Schwann cells function beneficially to protect the nerves ...

  5. Neuroendocrine tumor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroendocrine_tumor

    Although estimates vary, the annual incidence of clinically significant neuroendocrine tumors is approximately 2.5–5 per 100,000; [103] two thirds are carcinoid tumors and one third are other NETs. The prevalence has been estimated as 35 per 100,000, [ 103 ] and may be considerably higher if clinically silent tumors are included.

  6. Cerebellopontine angle syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebellopontine_angle...

    The cerebellopontine angle syndrome is a distinct neurological syndrome of deficits that can arise due to the closeness of the cerebellopontine angle to specific cranial nerves. [ 1] Indications include unilateral hearing loss (85%), speech impediments, disequilibrium, tremors or other loss of motor control. The cerebellopontine angle cistern ...

  7. Paraganglioma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paraganglioma

    The cut surface of a 3.9 × 3.5 × 2.5 cm tumor is triangular, with a bulging peripheral portion and a somewhat fibrotic center. It was surrounded by the heart, left lower lobe of the lung, aorta, esophagus, and diaphragm, and had been 1.8 cm in diameter 7 years before. Micrograph of a carotid body tumor with the characteristic Zellballen. H&E ...

  8. Pleomorphic adenoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pleomorphic_adenoma

    Pleomorphic adenoma (or benign mixed tumor) is a common benign salivary gland neoplasm characterised by neoplastic proliferation of epithelial (ductal) cells along with myoepithelial components, having a malignant potentiality. It is the most common type of salivary gland tumor and the most common tumor of the parotid gland.

  9. Woman shocked by eye cancer diagnosis when eye freckle ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/woman-shocked-eye-cancer...

    The detached retina was caused by a cancerous tumor that had wrapped around Hensley’s optic nerve. She was diagnosed with ocular melanoma that began when the freckle in the back of her eye ...