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  2. List of Latin place names in Continental Europe, Ireland and ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Latin_place_names...

    This list includes European countries and regions that were part of the Roman Empire, or that were given Latin place names in historical references.As a large portion of the latter were only created during the Middle Ages, often based on scholarly etiology, this is not to be confused with a list of the actual names modern regions and settlements bore during the classical era.

  3. List of oldest continuously inhabited cities - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_oldest...

    Mexico. c. 400 – c. 200 BC [35] [36] Toluca, in the State of Mexico, has been continuously inhabited at least since the 8th century BC. [37] [dubious – discuss] The oldest sedentary remains ( Calixtlahuaca) date from around the 600 BC to 400 BC. [citation needed] Papantla / El Tajín. Totonac people.

  4. List of former national capitals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_former_national...

    486. Under kings Childeric I and Clovis I, Tournai was the capital of the Frankish empire. In the year 486, Clovis moved the centre of power to Paris, as a result, the Low Countries region ceased to be the political centre of the Frankish empire. Kelmis. Neutral Moresnet. Belgium. 1816. 1919.

  5. List of cities founded by the Romans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_founded_by...

    This is a list of cities and towns founded by the Romans. It lists cities established and built by the ancient Romans to have begun as a colony, often for the settlement of citizens or veterans of the legions. Many Roman colonies in antiquity rose to become important commercial and cultural centers, transportation hubs and capitals of global ...

  6. Roman province - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_province

    Client states in mauve. The Roman Empire under Hadrian (125) showing the provinces as then organised. The Roman provinces ( Latin: provincia, pl. provinciae) were the administrative regions of Ancient Rome outside Roman Italy that were controlled by the Romans under the Roman Republic and later the Roman Empire.

  7. List of country-name etymologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_country-name...

    Abyssinia, a former name: Uncertain meaning. Latinized in 1735 from a Portuguese corruption Abassia [39] of the Arabic al-Ḥabašah ( الحبشة ), [200] from Ge'ez Ḥabbaśā ( ሐበሻ) or Ḥabaśā ( ሐበሣ ), first attested in 2nd- or 3rd-century engravings as Ḥbś or Ḥbštm ( ሐበሠ ), [201] of unknown origin.

  8. List of national capital city name etymologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_national_capital...

    The name means "City of Victory". The city was founded in 1569 by the Mughal emperor Akbar, and served as the capital of the Mughal Empire from 1571 to 1585. Agra (1501–1540): Derived from Sanskrit Agrevaṇa (अग्रेवण), or 'the border of the forest'. The name was first mentioned in the epic Mahābhārata.

  9. List of Late Roman provinces - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Late_Roman_provinces

    This diocese (the name means 'the Asian ones') centred on the earlier Roman province of Asia, and only covered the rich western part of the peninsula, mainly near the Aegean Sea. Asia. Hellespontus (i.e. near the Sea of Marmara, so closest to Greece) Pamphylia. Caria.