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Leg swelling caused by fluid buildup in leg tissues is known as peripheral edema. It can be caused by a problem with how blood travels through the body. It also can be caused by a problem with the lymphatic system or the kidneys. Leg swelling isn't always a sign of a heart or circulation problem.
Learn what usually causes leg or ankle edema & how to treat this in older adults. Plus, how to know if it's serious & why "water pills" may not help.
Swelling of the foot, ankle and leg can be bad enough to leave a dimple, also known as a pit, in the skin after pressing on the area. This swelling, called edema, is the result of too much fluid in the tissues.
Edema occurs when fluid builds up in your tissues, often in your feet, legs and ankles. Edema can affect anyone, especially people who are pregnant and adults age 65 and older. Treatment involves lifestyle changes, including diet and exercise.
If edema affects an arm or leg, wearing compression stockings, sleeves or gloves might help. These garments keep pressure on the limbs to prevent fluid from building up. Usually worn after the swelling goes down, they help prevent more swelling.
Foot, leg, and ankle swelling is most common in older adults. The swelling can occur on both sides of the body or on just one side. One or more areas in the lower body may be affected.
Swelling in the ankles, feet and legs is often caused by a build-up of fluid in these areas, called oedema. Oedema is usually caused by: standing or sitting in the same position for too long. eating too much salty food. being overweight. being pregnant.
Ankle swelling can signal a more complicated health concern like varicose veins, ulcers, skin breakdown or a liver, kidney or heart issue that should be addressed right away. Edema may also increase an older adult’s fall risks.
Swelling in the lower leg is typically the result of edema or inflammation. Edema is a common condition in which excess fluid is trapped in your body’s tissues. It may cause swelling and...
1. Compression Socks. Compression socks apply continuous pressure to the legs, which can help improve circulation and decrease fluid accumulation in the ankles. Compression socks are specifically recommended for managing swollen ankles that result from chronic venous insufficiency.