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  2. List of Scottish clans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Scottish_clans

    The following is a list of Scottish clans (with and without chiefs) – including, when known, their heraldic crest badges, tartans, mottoes, and other information. The crest badges used by members of Scottish clans are based upon armorial bearings recorded by the Lord Lyon King of Arms in the Public Register of All Arms and Bearings in Scotland.

  3. Oligarchy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oligarchy

    Oligarchy (from Ancient Greek ὀλιγαρχία (oligarkhía) 'rule by few'; from ὀλίγος (olígos) 'few' and ἄρχω (árkhō) 'to rule, command') [1][2][3] is a conceptual form of power structure in which power rests with a small number of people. These people may or may not be distinguished by one or several characteristics, such ...

  4. Peerage of Scotland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peerage_of_Scotland

    The Peerage of Scotland (Scottish Gaelic: Moraireachd na h-Alba; Scots: Peerage o Scotland) is one of the five divisions of peerages in the United Kingdom and for those peers created by the King of Scots before 1707. Following that year's Treaty of Union, the Kingdom of Scots and the Kingdom of England were combined under the name of Great ...

  5. Shires of Scotland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shires_of_Scotland

    The Shires of Scotland (Scottish Gaelic: Siorrachdan na h-Alba; Scots: Scots coonties), [a] or Counties of Scotland, were historic subdivisions of Scotland. Originally established in the Middle Ages for judicial purposes (being the territory over which a sheriff had jurisdiction).

  6. Portal:Clans of Scotland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Clans_of_Scotland

    Shortcut. P:COS. A Scottish clan (from Gaelic clann, literally 'children', more broadly 'kindred') is a kinship group among the Scottish people. Clans give a sense of shared identity and descent to members, and in modern times have an official structure recognised by the Court of the Lord Lyon, which regulates Scottish heraldry and coats of arms.

  7. List of Scottish monarchs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Scottish_monarchs

    The Acts joined the Kingdom of England and the Kingdom of Scotland to form a united Kingdom of Great Britain. [73] Scotland and England had shared a common monarch since the Union of the Crowns in 1603 when the Scottish king James VI succeeded to the English throne. Although described as a Union of Crowns, before the Acts of Union of 1707, the ...

  8. Scotland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scotland

    Scotland (Scots: Scotland; Scottish Gaelic: Alba) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjacent islands, principally in the archipelagos of the Hebrides and the Northern Isles.

  9. History of local government in Scotland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_local...

    Map of Scotland, c. 580–600. Pictish regions are marked in yellow. Cumbrian regions in white. Gaelic regions in green. Anciently, the territory now referred to as Scotland belonged to a mixture of Brythonic groups (Picts and Cumbrians) and Angles. The Picts were based north of the Forth–Clyde line, traditionally in seven kingdoms: Cat (the ...