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  2. Arvin Federal Government Camp - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arvin_Federal_Government_Camp

    The camp is significant in the history of California for the migration of people escaping the Dust Bowl. During the 1930s around 400,000 people without jobs migrated from their homes to find a better life in California. These migrants were known by the derogatory term of Okie and were the subject of discrimination from the local population. [5 ...

  3. Resettlement Administration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resettlement_Administration

    Secretary of Agriculture Henry A. Wallace (left) with Will W. Alexander, appointed to head the Resettlement Administration (December 22, 1936). The main focus of the RA was to build relief camps in California for migratory workers, especially refugees from the drought-struck Dust Bowl of the Southwest. [4]

  4. Dust Bowl - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dust_Bowl

    The Dust Bowl was a period of severe dust storms that greatly damaged the ecology and agriculture of the American and Canadian prairies during the 1930s. The phenomenon was caused by a combination of natural factors (severe drought ) and human-made factors: a failure to apply dryland farming methods to prevent wind erosion , most notably the ...

  5. Column: 'Okie' was a California slur for white people. Why it ...

    www.aol.com/news/column-southern-california-term...

    Though it was fictional, Steinbeck based it on the real-life exodus of Dust Bowl refugees, especially those from Oklahoma. California can be cruel to desperate people — yet only in California ...

  6. Okie - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Okie

    In the mid-1930s, during the Dust Bowl era, large numbers of farmers fleeing ecological disaster and the Great Depression migrated from the Great Plains and Southwest regions to California mostly along historic U.S. Route 66. Californians began calling all migrants by that name, even though many newcomers were not actually Oklahomans.

  7. Farm Security Administration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farm_Security_Administration

    The main focus of the RA was to now build relief camps in California for migratory workers, especially refugees from the drought-stricken Dust Bowl of the Southwest. [3] This move was resisted by a large share of Californians, who did not want destitute migrants to settle in their midst. [3]

  8. Another Dust Bowl? How this California farmworker city plans ...

    www.aol.com/another-dust-bowl-california-farm...

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  9. The Harvest Gypsies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Harvest_Gypsies

    Dated October 8, 1936, this article concentrates on camps developed by the Resettlement Administration as hubs for refugees from the Dust Bowl. Steinbeck details the characteristics of two camps at Arvin (now called Weedpatch) and Marysville. Each camp comprised around 200 families. [58]