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Sidon was the site of an ancient Christian community, dating to its earliest days. The Christian origins of Sidon date to the New Testament, in the Gospel of Matthew (Matthew 15: 21–28)—"From there, Jesus withdrew to the region of Tyre and Sidon"—and the Gospel of Mark ()—"Jesus left the region of Tyre, and came through Sidon to the Sea of Galilee midst of the coasts of Decapolis."
The historical origin of the archeparchy is traced back to the New Testament. In Acts of Apostles, the church of Tyre (also Tyros) is mentioned in the missionary journey of Paul the Apostle "From Miletus about Caesarea to Jerusalem" (Acts 21.3 to 7 EU). Tyre was an ancient metropolitan see in Roman and Byzantine Empire.
Tyre juts out from the coast of the Mediterranean Sea, and is located about 80 km (50 mi) south of Beirut.It originally consisted of two distinct urban centres: Tyre itself, which was on an island just 500 to 700m offshore, and the associated settlement of Ushu on the adjacent mainland, later called Palaetyrus, meaning "Old Tyre" in Ancient Greek. [7]
The Sarcophagus Inscription of Tabnit, King of Sidon: 662: Tabnit of Sidon: Sarcophagus of Eshmunazar II: 2.57: The Sarcophagus Inscription of 'Eshmun`azor, King of Sidon: 662: Eshmun`azar of Sidon: Sefire steles: 2.82: The Inscription of Bar Ga'yah and Mati`el from Sefire: 659–661: The Treaty between KTK and Arpad: Gezer calendar: 2.85: The ...
The See of Tyre was one of the most ancient dioceses in Christianity. The existence of a Christian community there in the time of Saint Paul is mentioned in the Acts of the Apostles . [ 1 ] Seated at Tyre , which was the capital of the Roman province of Phoenicia Prima , the bishopric was a metropolitan see .
Tyre and Sidon were maritime cities of Phoenicia, to the north of Galilee, near Mount Lebanon, which bordered on Judea. Some commentators state that Jesus did not enter the territories of the Gentiles, but, that He only came to the extreme confines of Galilee, on the borders of Phoenicia, of which Tyre and Sidon were the principal cities.
The Peutinger Table showing the location of Tyre and Sidon within the Roman Empire. When Sidon fell under Roman domination, it continued to mint its own silver coins. The Romans also built a theater and other major monuments in the city, and an underground Mithraeum was discovered. In the reign of Elagabalus, a Roman colony was established there.
Sidon II is said to be "near the church" at approximately fifty meters above sea level. P. E. Gigues suggested that the industry found on the surface of this site dated to the Acheulean. [9] Sidon III was found by E. Passemard in the 1920s, who made a collection of material that is now in the National Museum of Beirut marked "Camp de l'Aviation".
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related to: clip art of churches in the new testament map of tyre and sidon old testament