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  2. Hindu calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hindu_calendar

    A page from the Hindu calendar 1871-72. The Hindu calendar, also called Panchanga (Sanskrit: पञ्चाङ्ग), is one of various lunisolar calendars that are traditionally used in the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia, with further regional variations for social and Hindu religious purposes. They adopt a similar underlying concept ...

  3. Names of the days of the week - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Names_of_the_days_of_the_week

    禮拜天/禮拜日 Lǐbàitiān (or Lǐbàirì) Several Sinitic languages refer to Saturday as 週末 "end of the week" and Sunday as 禮拜. Examples include Shenyang Mandarin, Hanyuan Sichuanese Mandarin, Taishanese, Yudu Hakka, Teochew, Ningbonese, and Loudi Old Xiang. Some Hakka varieties in Taiwan still use the traditional Luminaries.

  4. Muhurta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhurta

    Contents. Muhurta. Muhūrta (Sanskrit: मुहूर्त, romanized:muhūrtaṃ) [ 1 ] is a Hindu unit of time along with nimiṣa, kāṣṭhā, and kalā[ 2 ] in the Hindu calendar. In the Brāhmaṇas, muhūrta denotes a division of time: 1/30 of a day, or a period of 48 minutes. [ 3 ] An alternative meaning of "moment" is also common in ...

  5. Surya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surya

    Surya's synonym Ravi is the root of the word 'Ravivara' or Sunday in the Hindu calendar. [65] In both Indian and Greek-Roman nomenclature for days of the week, the Sunday is dedicated to the Sun. Surya is a part of the Navagraha in Hindu zodiac system. The role and importance of the Navagraha developed over time with various influences.

  6. Vikram Samvat - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikram_Samvat

    Vikram Samvat (ISO: Vikrama Saṁvata; abbreviated VS), also known as the Vikrami calendar is a national Hindu calendar historically used in the Indian subcontinent and still also used in several Indian states. [1][2] It is a solar calendar, using twelve to thirteen lunar months each solar sidereal years. The year count of the Vikram Samvat ...

  7. Panchangam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panchangam

    It is sometimes spelled Panchāngamu, Pancanga, Panchanga, Panchaanga, or Panchānga, and is often pronounced Panchāng. Panchangas are used in Jyotisha (Jyotiṣa) (Indian astrology). [1] In Nepal and Eastern India, including Assam, Bengal and Odisha, the Panchangam is referred to as Panjika, and in the Mithila region, it is known as Maithili ...

  8. Astronomical basis of the Hindu calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronomical_basis_of_the...

    v. t. e. An animation that illustrates a geocentric model of the Solar System. The Hindu calendar is based on a geocentric model of the Solar System. [1] A geocentric model describes the Solar System as seen by an observer on the surface of the Earth. The Hindu calendar defines nine measures of time (Sanskrit: मान IAST: māna): [2 ...

  9. Pradosha - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pradosha

    Pradosha or Pradosham (IAST: Pradoṣa) is a bimonthly occasion on the thirteenth day (Trayodashi) of every fortnight in the Hindu calendar. [1] It is closely connected with the worship of the Hindu god Shiva. The auspicious three-hour period 1.5 hours before and after sunset is considered as the most suited and optimal time for worship of ...