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  2. Brazil–Spain relations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BrazilSpain_relations

    In 1834, Spain recognized the independence of Brazil and both nations established diplomatic relations. [4] Spain soon opened a diplomatic legation in Rio de Janeiro. [5] In 1871, Brazilian Emperor Pedro II visited Spain and met with Spanish King Amadeo I. [6] Beginning in the 1880s until the 1930s, a wave of Spanish migrants arrived to Brazil ...

  3. Brazil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazil

    Brazil, [b] officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, [c] is the largest and easternmost country in South America and Latin America. It is the world's fifth-largest country by area and the seventh most populous. Its capital is Brasília, and its most populous city is São Paulo.

  4. Treaty of Tordesillas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Tordesillas

    On January 13, 1750, King John V of Portugal and Ferdinand VI of Spain signed the Treaty of Madrid, in which both parties sought to establish the borders between Brazil and Spanish America, admitting that the Treaty of Tordesillas, as it had been envisioned in 1494, had been superseded, and was considered void. Spanish sovereignty was ...

  5. History of Brazil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Brazil

    e. Before the arrival of the Europeans, the lands that now constitute Brazil were occupied, fought over and settled by diverse tribes. Thus, the history of Brazil begins with the indigenous people in Brazil. The Portuguese arrived to the land that would become Brazil on April 22, 1500, commanded by Pedro Álvares Cabral, an explorer on his way ...

  6. Colonial Brazil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonial_Brazil

    Colonial Brazil (Portuguese: Brasil Colonial) comprises the period from 1500, with the arrival of the Portuguese, until 1815, when Brazil was elevated to a kingdom in union with Portugal. During the 300 years of Brazilian colonial history, the main economic activities of the territory were based first on brazilwood extraction (brazilwood cycle ...

  7. Treaty of Madrid (13 January 1750) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Madrid_(13...

    Treaty of Madrid. The Treaty of Madrid (also known as the Treaty of Limits of the Conquests) [1] was an agreement concluded between Spain and Portugal on 13 January 1750. In an effort to end decades of conflict in the region of present-day Uruguay, the treaty established detailed territorial boundaries between Portuguese Brazil and the Spanish ...

  8. Independence of Brazil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Independence_of_Brazil

    The independence of Brazil comprised a series of political and military events that led to the independence of the Kingdom of Brazil from the United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves as the Brazilian Empire. It is celebrated on 7 September, the date when prince regent Pedro of Braganza declared the country's independence from the ...

  9. Foreign relations of Spain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_Spain

    Brazil: See Brazil–Spain relations. Brazil has an embassy in Madrid and a consulate-general in Barcelona. [131] Spain has an embassy in Brasília and consulates-general in Porto Alegre, Rio de Janeiro, Salvador and São Paulo. [132] See also: Brazilians of Spanish descent and Spanish immigration to Brazil. Canada: 21 February 1953 [133]