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  2. Counties of Romania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counties_of_Romania

    According to the 2021 census data from the National Institute of Statistics, the average population of Romania's 41 counties is about 423,000, with Iași County as the most populous (760,000) and Tulcea County (193,000) the least. The average county's land area is 5,809 square kilometres (2,243 sq mi), with Timiș County (8,697 square ...

  3. List of Romania county name etymologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Romania_county...

    Many of the etymologies of Romanian counties are Romanian interpretations of Slavonic names (e.g.: Gorj and Dolj), as the administration documents in the Middle Ages Romanian Principalities (Wallachia and Moldavia) were written in this language. County name. Language of origin. Meaning. Alba. Latin. Named after the city of Alba-Iulia ("The ...

  4. List of cities and towns in Romania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns...

    Cities in bold are county capitals. The list includes major cities with the status of municipiu (103 in total), as well as cities and towns with the status of oraș (216 in total). Romania has 319 cities and towns: one city with over 1 million inhabitants, 17 other cities with more than 100,000 inhabitants, 153 cities with a population between ...

  5. Administrative divisions of Romania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Administrative_divisions...

    Romania 's administration is relatively centralized and administrative subdivisions are therefore fairly simplified. According to the Constitution of Romania, its territory is organized administratively into communes, cities and counties: [1] At the county level: 41 counties, and one city with special status (Bucharest, the national capital)

  6. Transylvania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transylvania

    34,484. Cluj-Napoca, commonly known as Cluj, is the second most populous city in Romania (as of the 2021 census), after the national capital Bucharest, and is the seat of Cluj County. From 1790 to 1848 and from 1861 to 1867, it was the official capital of the Grand Principality of Transylvania.

  7. Bucharest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bucharest

    Bucharest is a beta global city, a major cultural, political and economic hub, and the country's seat of government. Bucharest was first mentioned in documents in 1459. The city became the capital in 1862 and is the centre of Romanian media, culture, and art.

  8. Geography of Romania - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Romania

    23,627 km 2 (9,122 sq mi) With an area of 238,397 km 2 (92,046 sq mi), Romania is the twelfth-largest country in Europe. It is a country located at the crossroads of Eastern and Southeast Europe. It's bordered on the Black Sea, the country is halfway between the equator and the North Pole and equidistant from the westernmost part of Europe ...

  9. Constanța - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constanța

    After Bucharest, the capital city, Romania has a number of major cities that are roughly equal in size: Constanța, Iași, Cluj-Napoca, and Timișoara. The metropolitan area of Constanța has a permanent population of 425,916 inhabitants (2011), [ 38 ] i.e. 61% of the total population of the county, and a minimum average of 120,000 per day ...