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Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is a type of dialysis that uses the peritoneum in a person's abdomen as the membrane through which fluid and dissolved substances are exchanged with the blood. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It is used to remove excess fluid, correct electrolyte problems , and remove toxins in those with kidney failure . [ 3 ]
Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is a peculiar form of peritonitis occurring in the absence of an obvious source of contamination. It occurs in people with ascites, including children. Intra-peritoneal dialysis predisposes to peritoneal infection (sometimes named "primary peritonitis" in this context).
The 1918–1920 flu pandemic, also known as the Great Influenza epidemic or by the common misnomer Spanish flu, was an exceptionally deadly global influenza pandemic caused by the H1N1 subtype of the influenza A virus. The earliest documented case was March 1918 in the state of Kansas in the United States, with further cases recorded in France ...
Specialty. Gastroenterology. Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is the development of a bacterial infection in the peritoneum, despite the absence of an obvious source for the infection. [1] It is specifically an infection of the ascitic fluid – an increased volume of peritoneal fluid. [2] Ascites is most commonly a complication of ...
Spironolactone, furosemide [ 3 ] Frequency. >50% of people with cirrhosis [ 4 ] Ascites (/ əˈsaɪtiz /; [ 5 ] Greek: ἀσκός, romanized:askos, meaning "bag" or "sac" [ 6 ]) is the abnormal build-up of fluid in the abdomen. [ 1 ] Technically, it is more than 25 ml of fluid in the peritoneal cavity, although volumes greater than one liter ...
Chris Lockyer - BBC News, Somerset. September 13, 2024 at 2:11 AM. Lilly has end-stage renal failure [Christopher Canterbury] A teenage girl was diagnosed with end-stage kidney failure after ...
Intraperitoneal injection or IP injection is the injection of a substance into the peritoneum (body cavity). It is more often applied to non-human animals than to humans. In general, it is preferred when large amounts of blood replacement fluids are needed or when low blood pressure or other problems prevent the use of a suitable blood vessel for intravenous injection.
The 1557 flu pandemic spread across Asia, the Middle East, Africa, Europe, and the Americas. In 1557, a pandemic strain of influenza emerged in Asia, then spread to Africa, Europe, and eventually the Americas. This flu was highly infectious and presented with intense, occasionally lethal symptoms.