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  2. Tactile alphabet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tactile_alphabet

    A tactile alphabet is a system for writing material that the blind can read by touch. While currently the Braille system is the most popular and some materials have been prepared in Moon type, historically, many other tactile alphabets have existed: Systems based on embossed Roman letters: Moon type; Valentin Haüy's system (in italic style)

  3. New York Point - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_Point

    Older browsers may not support the latter. NYP letters should only be as wide as their number of dots. However, since 2×3 braille cells are substituted for New York Point in the second row of their table, the one-dot-wide letters e, i, and t are wrongly shown as being as wide as others. The same inaccuracy occurs with the nine, zero, comma ...

  4. List of writing systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_writing_systems

    The Tartessian or Southwestern script is typologically intermediate between a pure alphabet and the Paleohispanic full semi-syllabaries. Although the letter used to write a stop consonant was determined by the following vowel, as in a full semi-syllabary, the following vowel was also written, as in an alphabet. Some scholars treat Tartessian as ...

  5. Braille - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Braille

    where the word premier, French for "first", can be read. Braille was based on a tactile code, now known as night writing, developed by Charles Barbier. (The name "night writing" was later given to it when it was considered as a means for soldiers to communicate silently at night and without a light source, but Barbier's writings do not use this term and suggest that it was originally designed ...

  6. Moon type - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moon_type

    The Moon alphabet, including some contractions. As with braille, there is a Grade 1 using one Moon character per one Latin character and a Grade 2 using contractions and shorthand that make texts more compact and faster to read, though requiring more study. [3]

  7. Category:Tactile alphabets - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Tactile_alphabets

    Main page; Contents; Current events; Random article; About Wikipedia; Contact us; Pages for logged out editors learn more

  8. Unified English Braille - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unified_English_Braille

    GS6 implements "extra-dot" numerals [25] from the fourth decade of the English Braille alphabet (overwriting various two-letter ligatures). GS8 expands the braille-cell from 2×3 dots to 2×4 dots, quadrupling the available codepoints from the traditional 64 up to 256, but in GS8 the numerals are still represented in the same way as in GS6 ...

  9. Boston line letter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boston_line_letter

    The first books embossed at the American Printing House for the Blind in 1866 were in Boston line letter. By 1868, N.B. Kneass, Jr., a printer in Philadelphia, had adapted what became known as a "combined system" which used the lower case forms of Boston line letter and capital letters from a rival tactile system known as Philadelphia Line. [2]