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The Dual Sector model, or the Lewis model, is a model in developmental economics that explains the growth of a developing economy in terms of a labour transition between two sectors, the subsistence or traditional agricultural sector and the capitalist or modern industrial sector.
According to this theory, the primitive sector consists of the existing agricultural sector in the economy, and the modern sector is the rapidly emerging but small industrial sector. [3] Both the sectors co-exist in the economy, wherein lies the crux of the development problem.
A dual economy is the existence of two separate economic sectors within one country, divided by different levels of development, technology, and different patterns of demand. The concept was originally created by Julius Herman Boeke to describe the coexistence of modern and traditional economic sectors in a colonial economy.
According to the linear stages of growth model, a correctly designed massive injection of capital coupled with intervention by the public sector would ultimately lead to industrialization and economic development of a developing nation. [3] The Rostow's stages of growth model is the most well-known example of the linear stages of growth model. [3]
Lewis model may refer to: William Arthur Lewis's model of economic development i.e. the dual-sector model; Richard D. Lewis's Lewis Model of Cross-Cultural Communication; Lewis acids and bases, a model proposed by Gilbert N. Lewis; John Lewis Partnership, a British public limited company owned by a trust on behalf of its employees
Three sectors according to Fourastié Clark's sector model This figure illustrates the percentages of a country's economy made up by different sector. The figure illustrates that countries with higher levels of socio-economic development tend to have less of their economy made up of primary and secondary sectors and more emphasis in tertiary sectors.
Three sectors according to Fourastié Clark's sector model. One classical breakdown of economic activity distinguishes three sectors: [1] Primary: involves the retrieval and production of raw-material commodities, such as corn, coal, wood or iron. Miners, farmers and fishermen are all workers in the primary sector.
After the Java War (1825-1830), the colonial government implemented the cultivation system in the parts of Java were it had direct sovereignty, which by then was most of the island. The idea behind the system was that instead of paying land taxes, the Java peasants / serfs would be forced to grow cash crops. The principal products of the system ...