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  2. Chimaphila maculata - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chimaphila_maculata

    Chimaphila maculata (spotted wintergreen, also called striped wintergreen, striped prince's pine, spotted pipsissewa, ratsbane, or rheumatism root) is a small, perennial, evergreen herb native to eastern North America and Central America, from southern Quebec west to Illinois, and south to Florida and Panama.

  3. Wintergreen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wintergreen

    Wintergreen (Gaultheria procumbens) essential oilThe Gaultheria species share the common characteristic of producing oil of wintergreen. Wintergreen oil is a pale yellow or pinkish fluid liquid that is strongly aromatic with a sweet, woody odor (components: methyl salicylate (about 98%), α-pinene, myrcene, delta-3-carene, limonene, 3,7-guaiadiene, and delta-cadinene) that gives such plants a ...

  4. Gaultheria procumbens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaultheria_procumbens

    The plant has been used by various tribes of Native Americans for medicinal purposes. The Delaware, Mohicans, and several other tribes made a tea from wintergreen leaves to treat kidney disorders. The Great Lakes and Eastern Woodlands tribes used a wintergreen poultice as a topical treatment for arthritic pain.

  5. Methyl salicylate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methyl_salicylate

    Methyl salicylate (oil of wintergreen or wintergreen oil) is an organic compound with the formula C 8 H 8 O 3.It is the methyl ester of salicylic acid.It is a colorless, viscous liquid with a sweet, fruity odor reminiscent of root beer (in which it is used as a flavoring), [4] but often associatively called "minty", as it is an ingredient in mint candies. [5]

  6. Chimaphila umbellata - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chimaphila_umbellata

    This plant grows up to 35 cm (12 in) tall, with one simple stem bearing evergreen, shiny, toothed leaves in opposite pairs or whorls of 3-5 (and sometimes more) along the stem. Leaves have a slightly spiny serrulate margin starting close to the base, and range from 1 ½ to 2 ½ inches long (or longer) with a typically oblanceolate shape.

  7. Gaultheria shallon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaultheria_shallon

    The finely and sharply serrate leaves are shiny and dark green above. Gaultheria shallon is 0.4 to 3.05 metres (1 + 1 ⁄ 2 to 10 feet) tall, sprawling to erect. It is loosely to densely branched and often forms dense, nearly impenetrable thickets. [2]

  8. Pyrola grandiflora - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrola_grandiflora

    Pyrola grandiflora growing in arctic tundra, with white heather, Cassiope tetragona growing behind it. Baffin Island, 2011. Pyrola grandiflora (pronunciation (US) ⓘ, commonly known as Arctic wintergreen or largeflowered wintergreen, [1] is a hardy perennial evergreen subshrub in the family Ericaceae. [2]

  9. Gaultheria fragrantissima - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaultheria_fragrantissima

    An essential oil is derived from the leaves of the plant. The aromatic oil is used in perfumery, as a hair oil, and medicinally. It is used topically to treat rheumatism, scabies, and neuralgia, and taken internally to treat hookworm. [3] G. fragrantissima subsp. fragrantissima is used as a medicinal plant in Ayurveda.