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  2. Prashna Upanishad - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prashna_Upanishad

    Sage Pippalada opens the answers to the three questions by listing five gross elements, five senses and five organs of action as expression of deities. [31] In verses 2.3 and 2.4, the Prashna Upanishad states that Prana (breath, spirit) is the most essential and powerful of all, because without it all other deities cannot survive in a creature ...

  3. Gumla district - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gumla_district

    Gumla is believed to derive its name from Gaw-Mela, which consists of two words of Hindi (also used in several local dialects), namely, Gaw (cows and the cattle) and Mela, that is, a fair. The place became known as Gaw-mela, and then the word transformed itself into Gumla. [1]

  4. Philosophy of mind - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philosophy_of_mind

    The philosophy of mind is a branch of philosophy that deals with the nature of the mind and its relation to the body and the external world.. The mind–body problem is a paradigmatic issue in philosophy of mind, although a number of other issues are addressed, such as the hard problem of consciousness and the nature of particular mental states.

  5. Socratic questioning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socratic_questioning

    Socratic questioning (or Socratic maieutics) [1] is an educational method named after Socrates that focuses on discovering answers by asking questions of students. According to Plato, Socrates believed that "the disciplined practice of thoughtful questioning enables the scholar/student to examine ideas and be able to determine the validity of those ideas". [2]

  6. Dhyana in Hinduism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dhyana_in_Hinduism

    Dhyāna (Sanskrit: ध्यान) in Hinduism means meditation [1] and contemplation. Dhyana is taken up in Yoga practices, and is a means to samadhi and self-knowledge. [2]The various concepts of dhyana and its practice originated in the Sramanic movement of ancient India, [3] [4] which started before the 6th century BCE (pre-Buddha, pre-Mahavira), [5] [6] and the practice has been ...

  7. Bodhicitta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bodhicitta

    The Lojong (mind training) practices: Others as equal to self: Exchanging self and others: ( Tonglen ) the Sending and Receiving while breathing practice, Others as more important: Viewing all other sentient beings as having been our mothers in infinite past lives, and feeling gratitude for the many occasions on which they have taken care of us.

  8. Concept - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concept

    A central question in the study of concepts is the question of what they are. Philosophers construe this question as one about the ontology of concepts—what kind of things they are. The ontology of concepts determines the answer to other questions, such as how to integrate concepts into a wider theory of the mind, what functions are allowed ...

  9. Riddle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riddle

    A riddle is a statement, question, or phrase having a double or veiled meaning, put forth as a puzzle to be solved. Riddles are of two types: enigmas, which are problems generally expressed in metaphorical or allegorical language that require ingenuity and careful thinking for their solution, and conundra, which are questions relying for their effects on punning in either the question or the ...