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  2. Acanthodii - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acanthodii

    The popular name "spiny sharks" is because they were superficially shark-shaped, with a streamlined body, paired fins, a strongly upturned tail, and stout, largely immovable bony spines supporting all the fins except the tail—hence, "spiny sharks".

  3. Squalidae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squalidae

    This shark tends to be a highly migratory species: one shark was recorded as travelling 8,000 km (5,000 miles) after being tagged in Washington state, United States, and found again later in Japan. In addition to its long distance migration, the spiny shark holds the record for longest gestation period of any other vertebrate at 22–24 months.

  4. Spiny dogfish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiny_dogfish

    The spiny dogfish (Squalus acanthias), spurdog, mud shark, or piked dogfish [4] is one of the best known species of the Squalidae (dogfish) family of sharks, which is part of the Squaliformes order. [5] While these common names may apply to several species, Squalus acanthias is distinguished by two spines (one anterior to each dorsal fin) and ...

  5. Pacific spiny dogfish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_spiny_dogfish

    The Pacific spiny dogfish (Squalus suckleyi) is a common species of the Squalidae (dogfish) family of sharks and are among the most abundant species of sharks in the world. This species is closely related to the Spiny dogfish and for many years they were treated as a single species. [ 4 ]

  6. Shark - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shark

    Fossil shark tooth (size over 9 cm or 3.5 inches) with crown, shoulder, root and root lobe A collection of Cretaceous shark teeth. The oldest total-group chondrichthyans, known as acanthodians or "spiny sharks", appeared during the Early Silurian, around 439 million years ago. [16]

  7. Squaliformes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Squaliformes

    The term kitefin shark is also used as the common name for the type species of the family, Dalatias licha. Echinorhinidae: Bramble sharks: 1 2 Bramble sharks are usually benthic fish found in tropical and temperate waters worldwide, while the prickly shark is found in the deep waters of the Pacific Ocean. Their usual prey is small fish ...

  8. Spined pygmy shark - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spined_pygmy_shark

    The spined pygmy shark was one of many new species discovered during the course of the 1907–1910 Philippine Expedition of the U.S. Fish Commission Steamer Albatross.It was described by American ichthyologists Hugh McCormick Smith and Lewis Radcliffe in a 1912 paper for the scientific journal Proceedings of the United States National Museum, based on two specimens collected in Batangas Bay ...

  9. Spurdog - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spurdog

    Squalus is a genus of dogfish sharks in the family Squalidae.Commonly known as spurdogs, these sharks are characterized by smooth dorsal fin spines, teeth in upper and lower jaws similar in size, caudal peduncle with lateral keels; upper precaudal pit usually present, and caudal fin without subterminal notch.