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  2. Polar code (coding theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_code_(coding_theory)

    However, with the block sizes used in industry, the performance of the successive cancellation is poor compared to well-defined and implemented coding schemes such as low-density parity-check code (LDPC) and turbo code. Polar performance can be improved with successive cancellation list decoding, but its usability in real applications is still ...

  3. Block code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Block_code

    In coding theory, block codes are a large and important family of error-correcting codes that encode data in blocks. There is a vast number of examples for block codes, many of which have a wide range of practical applications.

  4. Decoding methods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decoding_methods

    As with ideal observer decoding, a convention must be agreed to for non-unique decoding. The maximum likelihood decoding problem can also be modeled as an integer programming problem. [1] The maximum likelihood decoding algorithm is an instance of the "marginalize a product function" problem which is solved by applying the generalized ...

  5. Forney algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forney_algorithm

    In coding theory, the Forney algorithm ... It is used as one of the steps in decoding BCH codes and Reed–Solomon codes ... EE387 Notes #7, Handout #28 (PDF), ...

  6. Encoding/decoding model of communication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encoding/decoding_model_of...

    Thus, encoding/decoding is the translation needed for a message to be easily understood. When you decode a message, you extract the meaning of that message in ways to simplify it. Decoding has both verbal and non-verbal forms of communication: Decoding behavior without using words, such as displays of non-verbal communication.

  7. Binary symmetric channel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_symmetric_channel

    Proof [3]; The capacity is defined as the maximum mutual information between input and output for all possible input distributions (): = {(;)} The mutual information can be reformulated as

  8. Reed–Solomon error correction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reed–Solomon_error...

    One significant application of Reed–Solomon coding was to encode the digital pictures sent back by the Voyager program. Voyager introduced Reed–Solomon coding concatenated with convolutional codes, a practice that has since become very widespread in deep space and satellite (e.g., direct digital broadcasting) communications.

  9. Fountain code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fountain_code

    In coding theory, fountain codes (also known as rateless erasure codes) are a class of erasure codes with the property that a potentially limitless sequence of encoding symbols can be generated from a given set of source symbols such that the original source symbols can ideally be recovered from any subset of the encoding symbols of size equal to or only slightly larger than the number of ...