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  2. List of Chicago placename etymologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Chicago_placename...

    Named after the Lutheran Chicago Theological Seminary [25] (1890-1908) located at Clark/Addison to Grace/Sheffield. It is located at 3800 north and just north of Wrigley Field. The street is named after a core principal of the Lutheran Reformation and not after Mark Grace (Cubs player 1988-2000). Grand Avenue

  3. Culture of Chicago - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_Chicago

    The rock band Chicago was named after the city, although its original name was the Chicago Transit Authority. The band's name was shortened to Chicago after the CTA threatened to sue them for unauthorized use of the original trademark. Popular 1980s band Survivor is from Chicago. Many mainstream rock bands hail from Chicago or were made famous ...

  4. Nicknames of Chicago - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nicknames_of_Chicago

    Other nicknames. " Heart of America " – Chicago is one of the largest transportation centers in America, and its location was once near the center of the United States. " The 312 " – a reference to the city's original area code under the North American Numbering Plan before the overlays of area code 773 and later area code 872.

  5. Chicago - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago

    GNIS feature ID. 0428803. Website. chicago.gov. Chicago[a] is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States. With a population of 2,746,388, as of the 2020 census, [9] it is the third-most populous city in the United States after New York City and Los Angeles.

  6. History of Chicago - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Chicago

    Chicago has played a central role in American economic, cultural and political history. Since the 1850s Chicago has been one of the dominant metropolises in the Midwestern United States, and has been the largest city in the Midwest since the 1880 census. The area's recorded history begins with the arrival of French explorers, missionaries and ...

  7. List of Illinois placenames of Native American origin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Illinois_place...

    Half Day – named after Potawatomi Chief Aptakisic, the chief at the time the area was settled. The name, meaning "sun at meridian", was anglicized as "Half Day". Illini. Illini State Park. Illiopolis – The name was formed from Illinois and -polis, a Greek suffix meaning "city". Illiopolis Township. Iuka – named after the Chickasaw Indian ...

  8. Jean Baptiste Point du Sable - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Baptiste_Point_du_Sable

    Jean Baptiste Point du Sable (French pronunciation: [ʒɑ̃ batist pwɛ̃ dy sɑbl]; also spelled Point de Sable, Point au Sable, Point Sable, Pointe DuSable, or Pointe du Sable; [n 1] before 1750 [n 2] – August 28, 1818) is regarded as the first permanent non-Native settler of what would later become Chicago, Illinois, and is recognized as the city's founder. [7]

  9. Windy City (nickname) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windy_City_(nickname)

    Windy City (nickname) The city of Chicago has been known by many nicknames, but it is most widely recognized as the " Windy City ". The earliest known reference to the "Windy City" was actually to Green Bay in 1856. [1] The first known repeated effort to label Chicago with this nickname is from 1876 and involves Chicago's rivalry with Cincinnati.