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The whole family Tytonidae, though this also includes the bay owls in the genus Phodilus. Tyto, the largest genus of birds in Tytonidae, and particularly these species in that genus: Western barn owl Tyto alba, formerly called common barn owl when considered conspecific with the next two species; American barn owl Tyto furcata, from the Americas
The western barn owl was formally described in 1769 by the Austrian naturalist Giovanni Antonio Scopoli under the binomial name Strix alba. The type locality is the Friuli area of northeast Italy. [2][3] The specific epithet is from Latin albus meaning "white". [4] This owl is now placed in the genus Tyto that was introduced in 1828 by the ...
The American barn owl is a medium-sized, pale-coloured owl with long wings and a short, squarish tail. However, the largest-bodied race of barn owl, T. f. furcata from Cuba and Jamaica, is also an island race, albeit being found on more sizeable islands with larger prey and few larger owls competing for dietary resources. [3]
Barn owls on the Internet Bird Collection; BrainMaps: Barn owl brain images; Barn owl videos, photos and sounds—Internet Bird Collection; Barn owl—USGS Patuxent Bird Identification InfoCenter; Barn owl species account—Cornell Lab of Ornithology; Ageing and sexing barn owls—Blasco-Zumeta, Javier; Heinze, Gerd-Michael
Strix flammea [1] = Strix alba. Linnaeus, 1766. Species. see text. Synonyms. Lechusa Miller, 1956. Strix sensu auct. non Linnaeus, 1758 – preoccupied. Tyto is a genus of birds consisting of true barn owls, grass owls and masked owls that collectively make up all the species within the subfamily Tytoninae of the barn owl family, Tytonidae.
The eastern barn owl (Tyto javanica) is usually considered a subspecies group and together with the American barn owl group, the western barn owl group, and sometimes the Andaman masked owl make up the barn owl. The cosmopolitan barn owl is recognized by most taxonomic authorities. A few (including the International Ornithologists' Union ...
Red owl: Tyto soumagnei (Grandidier, A, 1878) 10 Western barn owl: Tyto alba (Scopoli, 1769) 11 American barn owl: Tyto furcata (Temminck, 1827) 12 Eastern barn owl: Tyto javanica (Gmelin, JF, 1788) 13 Andaman masked owl: Tyto deroepstorffi (Hume, 1875) 14 Ashy-faced owl: Tyto glaucops (Kaup, 1852) 15 African grass owl: Tyto capensis (Smith, A ...
The Australian masked owl inhabits timbered areas, often with a shrub understorey. In Australia they are seldom found more than 300 km inland. They roost and nest in large tree hollows near foraging areas. They are nocturnal and their prey includes rodents, small dasyurids, possums, bandicoots, rabbits, bats, birds, reptiles and insects.
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