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  2. Alkali - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkali

    The adjective alkaline, and less often, alkalescent, is commonly used in English as a synonym for basic, especially for bases soluble in water. This broad use of the term is likely to have come about because alkalis were the first bases known to obey the Arrhenius definition of a base, and they are still among the most common bases.

  3. Comparison of commercial battery types - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_commercial...

    Zinc–air: PR KOH Oxygen: No 1932 [5] 0.9 [5] 1.45–1.65 [5] 1.59 (442) [5] 6.02 (1,673) [5] 100 [5] 2.18 (460) [5] 60–70 [5] 0.17 [5] 3 [5] Mercury oxide–zinc: Mercuric oxide Mercury cell NaOH/ KOH Mercuric oxide: No 1942– [6] 1996 [7] 0.9 [8] 1.35 [8] 0.36–0.44 (99–123) [8] 1.1–1.8 (300–500) [8] 2 [6] Alkaline: Zn/ MnO 2 LR ...

  4. Alkalinity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkalinity

    In natural conditions, the dissolution of basic rocks and addition of ammonia [NH 3] or organic amines leads to the addition of base to natural waters at the CO 2 equivalence point. The dissolved base in water increases the pH and titrates an equivalent amount of CO 2 to bicarbonate ion and carbonate ion. At equilibrium, the water contains a ...

  5. What Even Is Alkaline Water and Is It Really Better Than ...

    www.aol.com/news/even-alkaline-water-really...

    The whole deal with alkaline water and whether you need to spend money on it. Skip to main content. Sign in. Mail. 24/7 Help. For premium support please call: 800-290-4726 more ways to ...

  6. Alkali salt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkali_salt

    The difference between a basic salt and an alkali is that an alkali is the soluble hydroxide compound of an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal. A basic salt is any salt that hydrolyzes to form a basic solution. Another definition of a basic salt would be a salt that contains amounts of both hydroxide and other anions. White lead is an ...

  7. pH - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PH

    The difference between the two measured electromotive force values is proportional to pH. This method of calibration avoids the need to know the standard electrode potential . The proportionality constant, 1/ z , is ideally equal to F R T ln ⁡ 10 {\displaystyle {\frac {F}{RT\ln {10}}}\ } , the "Nernstian slope".

  8. Zinc–air battery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zinc–air_battery

    A zinc–air battery is a metal–air electrochemical cell powered by the oxidation of zinc with oxygen from the air. During discharge, a mass of zinc particles forms a porous anode, which is saturated with an electrolyte. Oxygen from the air reacts at the cathode and forms hydroxyl ions which migrate into the zinc paste and form zincate (Zn(OH ...

  9. Alkaline battery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkaline_battery

    An alkaline battery (IEC code: L) is a type of primary battery where the electrolyte (most commonly potassium hydroxide) has a pH value above 7. Typically these batteries derive energy from the reaction between zinc metal and manganese dioxide .