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  2. Spin column-based nucleic acid purification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spin_column-based_nucleic...

    The different stages of the method are lyse, bind, wash, and elute. [1] [2] More specifically, this entails the lysis of target cells to release nucleic acids, selective binding of nucleic acid to a silica membrane, washing away particulates and inhibitors that are not bound to the silica membrane, and elution of the nucleic acid, with the end result being purified nucleic acid in an aqueous ...

  3. DNA separation by silica adsorption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_separation_by_silica...

    Spin column-based nucleic acid purification; References This page was last edited on 2 November 2024, at 06:14 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative ...

  4. Synchronous coefficient of drag alteration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synchronous_Coefficient_of...

    Time-lapse sequence showing SYBR Green I - stained pUC19 DNA (2.7kb) being SCODA concentrated in the center of a 1% agarose gel (where no electrode is present). Synchronous coefficient of drag alteration (SCODA) is a biotechnology method for purifying, separating and/or concentrating bio-molecules. SCODA has the ability to separate molecules ...

  5. Plasmid preparation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasmid_preparation

    Spin column-based nucleic acid purification is a method of purifying DNA, RNA or plasmid from a sample using a spin column filter. [25] The method is based on the principle of selectively binding nucleic acids to a solid matrix in the spin column, while other contaminants, such as proteins and salts, are washed away. The conditions are then ...

  6. DNA extraction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_extraction

    The sample containing DNA is added to a column containing a silica gel or silica beads and chaotropic salts. The chaotropic salts disrupt the hydrogen bonding between strands and facilitate the binding of the DNA to silica by causing the nucleic acids to become hydrophobic. This exposes the phosphate residues so they are available for ...

  7. Small RNA sequencing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_RNA_sequencing

    spin column chromatography: universally used method to purify nucleic acids that exploits a spin column containing a special resin that, after a first step of cell lysis, allows the binding of the RNA molecules, eluting unbound particles (several proteins and rRNA). [2]

  8. Nucleic acid sequence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleic_acid_sequence

    The sequence of nucleobases on a nucleic acid strand is translated by cell machinery into a sequence of amino acids making up a protein strand. Each group of three bases, called a codon , corresponds to a single amino acid, and there is a specific genetic code by which each possible combination of three bases corresponds to a specific amino acid.

  9. DNA sequencing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_sequencing

    DNA sequencing is the process of determining the nucleic acid sequence – the order of nucleotides in DNA. It includes any method or technology that is used to determine the order of the four bases: adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine. The advent of rapid DNA sequencing methods has greatly accelerated biological and medical research and ...