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  2. List of Mars orbiters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Mars_orbiters

    Artist's rendition of Mars Express as seen by NASA's Mars Global Surveyor Image of Mars Express in orbit at Mars. 2001 Mars Odyssey was launched April 7, 2001 on a Delta II rocket and currently holds the record for the longest-surviving continually active spacecraft in orbit around a planet other than Earth at 23 years, 3 months and 12 days.

  3. Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mars_Reconnaissance_Orbiter

    The Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO) is a spacecraft designed to search for the existence of water on Mars and provide support for missions to Mars, as part of NASA's Mars Exploration Program. It was launched from Cape Canaveral on August 12, 2005, at 11:43 UTC and reached Mars on March 10, 2006, at 21:24 UTC.

  4. List of missions to Mars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_missions_to_Mars

    First rover launched to Mars. Lost when the Mars 2 lander crashed into the surface of Mars. 16 Mars 3: ... Mars orbiter for telecommunications; 2010s-2020s

  5. Mars Orbiter Mission - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mars_Orbiter_Mission

    Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM), unofficially known as Mangalyaan [11] (Sanskrit: Maṅgala 'Mars', Yāna 'Craft, Vehicle'), [12] [13] is a space probe orbiting Mars since 24 September 2014. It was launched on 5 November 2013 by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).

  6. Exploration of Mars - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Exploration_of_Mars

    The Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO) is a multipurpose spacecraft designed to conduct reconnaissance and exploration of Mars from orbit. The US$720 million spacecraft was built by Lockheed Martin under the supervision of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, launched August 12, 2005, and entered Mars orbit on March 10, 2006. [110]

  7. 2001 Mars Odyssey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2001_Mars_Odyssey

    Summary of Mars Odyssey mission start The spacecraft encapsulated in Delta II rocket fairing. Mars Odyssey launched from Cape Canaveral on April 7, 2001, and arrived at Mars about 200 days later on October 24. Upon arrival, the spacecraft's main engine fired [19] in order to decelerate, which allowed it to be captured into orbit around Mars.

  8. Mars Express - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mars_Express

    Mars Express orbiter reaches final science orbit altitude around Mars. March 17; Orbiter detects polar ice caps that contain 85% carbon dioxide (CO 2) ice and 15% water ice. [23] March 30; A press release announces that the orbiter has detected methane in the Martian atmosphere. Although the amount is small, about 10 parts in a thousand million ...

  9. Viking 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viking_1

    The Viking 1 Orbiter was inserted into Mars orbit on June 19, 1976, [8] and trimmed to a 1,513 x 33,000 km, 24.66 h site certification orbit on June 21. Landing on Mars was planned for July 4, 1976, the United States Bicentennial, but imaging of the primary landing site showed it was too rough for a safe landing. [9]