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  2. Lexical changes from Classical Latin to Proto-Romance

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexical_changes_from...

    Words that were felt to be too short or phonetically insubstantial were liable to be replaced, often with their own derivatives, hence auris 'ear' and agnus 'lamb' were rejected in favour of their diminutives auricula and agnellus. [4] Most Classical particles (such as an, at, autem, donec, enim, etc.) simply died out and survive nowhere in ...

  3. Latin tenses (semantics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_tenses_(semantics)

    From a semantic perspective, a tense is a temporal circumstance in which an event takes place relative to a given point in time. [i] [ii] [iii] It is absolute (primary) if it relates the represented event to the time of the speech event [iv] [v] [vi] [vii] and it is relative if it relates the represented event to the time of another event in the context of discourse.

  4. Latin tenses in commands (semantics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_tenses_in_commands...

    From a semantic perspective, a tense is a temporal circumstance in which an event takes place relative to a given point in time. [i] [ii] [iii] It is absolute (primary) if it relates the represented event to the time of the speech event [iv] [v] [vi] [vii] and it is relative if it relates the represented event to the time of another event in the context of discourse.

  5. Lexical semantics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexical_semantics

    Lexical semantics also explores whether the meaning of a lexical unit is established by looking at its neighbourhood in the semantic network, [7] (words it occurs with in natural sentences), or whether the meaning is already locally contained in the lexical unit. In English, WordNet is an example of a semantic

  6. Semantics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantics

    Semantics studies meaning in language, which is limited to the meaning of linguistic expressions. It concerns how signs are interpreted and what information they contain. An example is the meaning of words provided in dictionary definitions by giving synonymous expressions or paraphrases, like defining the meaning of the term ram as adult male sheep. [22]

  7. Semantic change - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semantic_change

    Semantic change (also semantic shift, semantic progression, semantic development, or semantic drift) is a form of language change regarding the evolution of word usage—usually to the point that the modern meaning is radically different from the original usage.

  8. Latin syntax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_syntax

    Latin word order is relatively free. The verb may be found at the beginning, in the middle, or at the end of a sentence; an adjective may precede or follow its noun (vir bonus or bonus vir both mean 'a good man'); [5] and a genitive may precede or follow its noun ('the enemies' camp' can be both hostium castra and castra hostium; the latter is more common). [6]

  9. Latin tenses with modality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin_tenses_with_modality

    Similarly, the following two examples use different tenses, although the context is very similar and the meaning is the same: est quod domī dīcere paene fuī oblītus (Plautus) [ 85 ] 'there's something which I almost forgot to say (earlier) in the house (i.e. before we left the house)'